Does backwards induction imply subgame perfection?

2017 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. 19-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Alós-Ferrer ◽  
Klaus Ritzberger
1996 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob Glazer ◽  
Motty Perry
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Frank C. Zagare

This chapter describes the basic assumptions of game theory and illustrates its major concepts, using examples drawn from the security studies literature. An arms race game is used as an example of a strategic form game, illustrating the meaning of an equilibrium outcome and the definition of a dominant strategy. Backward induction and the definition of subgame perfection are explained in the context of an extensive form game that features threats. Nash equilibrium and the Bayesian equilibrium are discussed, and a short review of the many applications of game theory in international politics is provided. Finally, the chapter concludes with a discussion of the usefulness of game theory in generating insights about deterrence.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 805-825
Author(s):  
Ignacio García-Jurado ◽  
Luciano Méndez-Naya
Keyword(s):  

Analysis ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Broome ◽  
W. Rabinowicz
Keyword(s):  

1996 ◽  
Vol 33 (03) ◽  
pp. 630-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Quine ◽  
J. S. Law

We consider the following secretary problem: items ranked from 1 to n are randomly selected without replacement, one at a time, and to ‘win' is to stop at an item whose overall rank is less than or equal to s, given only the relative ranks of the items drawn so far. Our method of analysis is based on the existence of an imbedded Markov chain and uses the technique of backwards induction. In principal the approach can be used to give exact results for any value of s; we do the working for s = 3. We give exact results for the optimal strategy, the probability of success and the distribution of T, and the total number of draws when the optimal strategy is implemented. We also give some asymptotic results for these quantities as n → ∞.


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