Transport properties in two pyrrolidinium-based protic ionic liquids as determined by conductivity, viscosity and NMR self-diffusion measurements

2010 ◽  
Vol 299 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mériem Anouti ◽  
Patrice Porion ◽  
Catherine Brigouleix ◽  
Hervé Galiano ◽  
Daniel Lemordant
Langmuir ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayeesha Marium ◽  
Mahfuzul Hoque ◽  
Muhammed Shah Miran ◽  
Morgan L. Thomas ◽  
Izuru Kawamura ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoshi Terada ◽  
Kohei Ikeda ◽  
Kazuhide Ueno ◽  
Kaoru Dokko ◽  
Masayoshi Watanabe

The liquid structures and transport properties of electrolytes composed of lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide (Li[FSA]) and glyme (triglyme (G3) or tetraglyme (G4)) were investigated. Raman spectroscopy indicated that the 1:1 mixtures of Li[FSA] and glyme (G3 or G4) are solvate ionic liquids (SILs) comprising a cationic [Li(glyme)]+ complex and the [FSA]− anion. In Li[FSA]-excess liquids with Li[FSA]/glyme molar ratios greater than 1, anionic Lix[FSA]y(y–x)– complexes were formed in addition to the cationic [Li(glyme)]+ complex. Pulsed field gradient NMR measurements revealed that the self-diffusion coefficients of Li+ (DLi) and glyme (Dglyme) are identical in the Li[FSA]/glyme=1 liquid, suggesting that Li+ and glyme diffuse together and that a long-lived cationic [Li(glyme)]+ complex is formed in the SIL. The ratio of the self-diffusion coefficients of [FSA]− and Li+, DFSA/DLi, was essentially constant at ~1.1–1.3 in the Li[FSA]/glyme<1 liquid. However, DFSA/DLi increased rapidly as the amount of Li[FSA] increased in the Li[FSA]/glyme>1 liquid, indicating that the ion transport mechanism in the electrolyte changed at the composition of Li[FSA]/glyme=1. The oxidative stability of the electrolytes was enhanced as the Li[FSA] concentration increased. Furthermore, Al corrosion was suppressed in the electrolytes for which Li[FSA]/glyme>1. A battery consisting of a Li metal anode, a LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 cathode, and Li[FSA]/G3=2 electrolyte exhibited a discharge capacity of 105mAhg−1 at a current density of 1.3mAcm−2, regardless of its low ionic conductivity of 0.2mScm−1.


2010 ◽  
Vol 114 (35) ◽  
pp. 11436-11443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffrey L. Burrell ◽  
Iko M. Burgar ◽  
Qingxia Gong ◽  
Noel F. Dunlop ◽  
Frances Separovic

2016 ◽  
Vol 120 (18) ◽  
pp. 4279-4285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen K. Davidowski ◽  
Forrest Thompson ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Mohammad Hasani ◽  
Samrat A. Amin ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 125 (5) ◽  
pp. 1416-1428
Author(s):  
Jing Ma ◽  
Yutong Wang ◽  
Xueqing Yang ◽  
Mingxuan Zhu ◽  
Baohe Wang

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 4158
Author(s):  
Patrycja Glińska ◽  
Andrzej Wolan ◽  
Wojciech Kujawski ◽  
Edyta Rynkowska ◽  
Joanna Kujawa

There has been an ongoing need to develop polymer materials with increased performance as proton exchange membranes (PEMs) for middle- and high-temperature fuel cells. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) is a highly hydrophilic and chemically stable polymer bearing hydroxyl groups, which can be further altered. Protic ionic liquids (proticILs) have been found to be an effective modifying polymer agent used as a proton carrier providing PEMs’ desirable proton conductivity at high temperatures and under anhydrous conditions. In this study, the novel synthesis route of PVA grafted with fluorinated protic ionic liquids bearing sulfo groups (–SO3H) was elaborated. The polymer functionalization with fluorinated proticILs was achieved by the following approaches: (i) the PVA acylation and subsequent reaction with fluorinated sultones and (ii) free-radical polymerization reaction of vinyl acetate derivatives modified with 1-methylimidazole and sultones. These modifications resulted in the PVA being chemically modified with ionic liquids of protic character. The successfully grafted PVA has been characterized using 1H, 19F, and 13C-NMR and FTIR-ATR. The presented synthesis route is a novel approach to PVA functionalization with imidazole-based fluorinated ionic liquids with sulfo groups.


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