scholarly journals Awakening after a sleeping pill: Restoring functional brain networks after severe brain injury

Cortex ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 135-146
Author(s):  
Hisse Arnts ◽  
Willemijn S. van Erp ◽  
Lennard I. Boon ◽  
Conrado A. Bosman ◽  
Marjolein M. Admiraal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Networks ◽  
Severe Brain Injury ◽  
Functional Brain ◽  
Functional Brain Networks

scholarly journals Changes in intrinsic functional brain networks following blast-induced mild traumatic brain injury

Brain Injury ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 1304-1310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei A. Vakhtin ◽  
Vince D. Calhoun ◽  
Rex E. Jung ◽  
Jillian L. Prestopnik ◽  
Paul A. Taylor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Networks ◽  
Functional Brain ◽  
Functional Brain Networks

scholarly journals Disruption to functional networks in neonates with perinatal brain injury predicts motor skills at 8 months

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annika C. Linke ◽  
Conor Wild ◽  
Leire Zubiaurre-Elorza ◽  
Charlotte Herzmann ◽  
Hester Duffy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brain Injury ◽  
Functional Connectivity ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Brain Networks ◽  
Motor Impairment ◽  
Structural Mri ◽  
Perinatal Brain Injury ◽  
Diverse Range ◽  
Functional Brain ◽  
Functional Brain Networks

AbstractObjectiveFunctional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging (fcMRI) of neonates with perinatal brain injury could improve prediction of motor impairment before symptoms manifest, and establish how early brain organization relates to subsequent development. Methods: This cohort study is the first to describe and quantitatively assess functional brain networks and their relation to later motor skills in neonates with a diverse range of perinatal brain injuries. Infants (n=65, included in final analyses: n=53) were recruited from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and were stratified based on their age at birth (premature vs. term), and on whether neuropathology was diagnosed from structural MRI. Functional brain networks and a measure of disruption to functional connectivity were obtained from 14 minutes of fcMRI acquired during natural sleep at term-equivalent age.ResultsDisruption to connectivity of the somatomotor and frontoparietal executive networks predicted motor impairment at 4 and 8 months. This disruption in functional connectivity was not found to be driven by differences between clinical groups, or by any of the specific measures we captured to describe the clinical course.ConclusionfcMRI was predictive over and above other clinical measures available at discharge from the NICU, including structural MRI. Motor learning was affected by disruption to somatomotor networks, but also frontoparietal executive networks, which supports the functional importance of these networks in early development. Disruption to these two networks might be best addressed by distinct intervention strategies.

scholarly journals Graph analysis of functional brain networks for cognitive control of action in traumatic brain injury

Brain ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 135 (4) ◽  
pp. 1293-1307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Caeyenberghs ◽  
Alexander Leemans ◽  
Marcus H. Heitger ◽  
Inge Leunissen ◽  
Thijs Dhollander ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Cognitive Control ◽  
Brain Networks ◽  
Graph Analysis ◽  
Functional Brain ◽  
Functional Brain Networks

scholarly journals Graph Analysis of Functional Brain Networks in Patients with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

PLoS ONE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. e0171031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harm J. van der Horn ◽  
Edith J. Liemburg ◽  
Myrthe E. Scheenen ◽  
Myrthe E. de Koning ◽  
Jacoba M. Spikman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Networks ◽  
Graph Analysis ◽  
Functional Brain ◽  
Functional Brain Networks

scholarly journals Alterations in functional brain networks in depressed patients with a suicide attempt history

2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 964-974 ◽  
Author(s):  
JeYoung Jung ◽  
Sunyoung Choi ◽  
Kyu-Man Han ◽  
Aram Kim ◽  
Wooyoung Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Suicide Attempt ◽  
Brain Networks ◽  
Functional Brain ◽  
Depressed Patients ◽  
Functional Brain Networks
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