Monotonic strain sensing behavior of self-assembled carbon nanotubes/graphene silicone rubber composites under cyclic loading

2020 ◽  
Vol 200 ◽  
pp. 108474
Author(s):  
Heng Yang ◽  
Li Yuan ◽  
XueFeng Yao ◽  
Zhong Zheng ◽  
DaiNing Fang
2014 ◽  
Vol 590 ◽  
pp. 207-210
Author(s):  
Xiao Xiang Zhang ◽  
Long Ba

The nanocomposites of carbon nanotube/polymer have been studied to explore their piezoresistance properties, which can be used as smart materials in the fields like biomedical engineering, robotic engineering, and advanced instrumentation. The differences in piezoresistance behavior of the previous studies were explained by the less uniformity of carbon nanotubes. To clarify the resistance versus deformation relations for carbon nanotube/silicone rubber composite materials, we have fabricated composite materials with various nanotube and carbon black contents. The measurements show that the resistance versus deformation sensitive range is depends on both the content of nanotube and carbon black, while the tiny variation of content of the carbon black affects largely the total piezoresistance sensitivity and repeatability. The experiment shows that adequate amount of carbon balck mixed with carbon nanotube can improve the piezoresistance repeatability. The deformation induced variation of the conducting percolation network shall be the dominating mechanism for the piezoresistance behavior of carbon nanotube/silicone rubber composites.


2013 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Hua Deng ◽  
Renata Valenca ◽  
Junhong Jin ◽  
Qiang Fu ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 161-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Wei Zha ◽  
Wei-Kang Li ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Chang-Yong Shi ◽  
Zhi-Min Dang

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 2322
Author(s):  
Vineet Kumar ◽  
Md Najib Alam ◽  
Amutheesan Manikkavel ◽  
Minseok Song ◽  
Dong-Joo Lee ◽  
...  

Without fillers, rubber types such as silicone rubber exhibit poor mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties. Carbon black (CB) is traditionally used as a filler in the rubber matrix to improve its properties, but a high content (nearly 60 per hundred parts of rubber (phr)) is required. However, this high content of CB often alters the viscoelastic properties of the rubber composite. Thus, nowadays, nanofillers such as graphene (GE) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are used, which provide significant improvements to the properties of composites at as low as 2–3 phr. Nanofillers are classified as those fillers consisting of at least one dimension below 100 nanometers (nm). In the present review paper, nanofillers based on carbon nanomaterials such as GE, CNT, and CB are explored in terms of how they improve the properties of rubber composites. These nanofillers can significantly improve the properties of silicone rubber (SR) nanocomposites and have been useful for a wide range of applications, such as strain sensing. Therefore, carbon-nanofiller-reinforced SRs are reviewed here, along with advancements in this research area. The microstructures, defect densities, and crystal structures of different carbon nanofillers for SR nanocomposites are characterized, and their processing and dispersion are described. The dispersion of the rubber composites was reported through atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effect of these nanofillers on the mechanical (compressive modulus, tensile strength, fracture strain, Young’s modulus, glass transition), thermal (thermal conductivity), and electrical properties (electrical conductivity) of SR nanocomposites is also discussed. Finally, the application of the improved SR nanocomposites as strain sensors according to their filler structure and concentration is discussed. This detailed review clearly shows the dependency of SR nanocomposite properties on the characteristics of the carbon nanofillers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 371-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heng Yang ◽  
XueFeng Yao ◽  
Zhong Zheng ◽  
LingHui Gong ◽  
Li Yuan ◽  
...  

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