Impact of spray-wall interaction on the in-cylinder spatial unburned hydrocarbon distribution of a gasoline partially premixed combustion engine

2020 ◽  
Vol 215 ◽  
pp. 157-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vallinayagam Raman ◽  
Qinglong Tang ◽  
Yanzhao An ◽  
Hao Shi ◽  
Priybrat Sharma ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Hadeel Solaka ◽  
Martin Tunér ◽  
Bengt Johansson

The impact of fuel composition on the emission performance and combustion characteristics for partially premixed combustion (PPC) were examined for four fuels in the gasoline boiling range together with Swedish diesel MK1. Experiments were carried out at 8 bar IMEPg and 1500 rpm with 53±1% EGR and λ = 1.5. This relation gave inlet mole fractions of approximately 5% CO2 and 13% O2. The combustion phasing was adjusted by means of start of injection (SOI), for all fuels, over the range with stable combustion and acceptable pressure rise rate combined with maintained λ, EGR ratio, inlet pressure, and load. The operating range was limited by combustion instability for the high RON fuels, while MK1 and the low RON fuels could be operated over the whole MBT plateau. The largest difference in engine-out emissions between the fuels was the filtered smoke number (FSN), as the gasoline fuels produced a much lower FSN value than MK1. Higher RON value gave higher levels of carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned hydrocarbon (HC) for the gasoline fuels, while MK1 had the lowest levels of these emissions.


MTZ worldwide ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 77 (12) ◽  
pp. 52-55
Author(s):  
Ricardo Novella ◽  
Jesus Benajes ◽  
Pascal Tribotté ◽  
Frédéric Ravet

2019 ◽  
Vol 233-234 ◽  
pp. 516-523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianhao Yin ◽  
Marcus Lundgren ◽  
Zhenkan Wang ◽  
Panagiota Stamatoglou ◽  
Mattias Richter ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Michael Walker ◽  
Robert Kelso ◽  
Kevin Bowes ◽  
Len Hamilton ◽  
Dianne Luning Prak ◽  
...  

A partially premixed combustion (PPC) approach was applied in a single cylinder diesel research engine in order to characterize engine power improvements. PPC is an alternative advanced combustion approach that generally results in lower engine-out soot and NOx emission, with a moderate penalty in engine-out unburned hydrocarbon (UHC) and carbon monoxide (CO) emissions. In this study PPC is accomplished with a minority fraction of jet fuel injected into the intake manifold, while the majority fraction of jet fuel is delivered directly to the combustion chamber near the start of combustion (SOC). Four compression ratios (CR) were studied. Exhaust emissions plus exhaust opacity and particulate measurements were performed during the experiments in addition to fast in-cylinder combustion metrics. It was seen that as CR increased the soot threshold equivalence ratio decreased for conventional diesel combustion, however this afforded an increased opportunity for higher levels of port injected fuel leading to power increases from 5 to 23% as CR increased from 14 to 21.5. PPC allowed for these power increases (defined by a threshold opacity level of 3%) due to smaller particles (and lower overall number of particles) in the exhaust that influence measured opacity less significantly than larger and more numerous conventional diesel combustion exhaust particulates. Carbon monoxide levels at the higher PPC driven power levels were only modestly higher, although NOx was generally lower due to the overall enriched operation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 2575-2595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Svensson ◽  
Lianhao Yin ◽  
Per Tunestal ◽  
Marcus Thern ◽  
Martin Tuner

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document