Light exposure dependence of molecular orientation of glassy polyfluorene layers formed on photo-aligned polyimide films

2007 ◽  
Vol 56 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 260-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Sakamoto ◽  
Kiyoaki Usami ◽  
Kazushi Miki
1989 ◽  
Vol 28 (Part 1, No. 12) ◽  
pp. 2552-2555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuo Iida ◽  
Tsukasa Nohara ◽  
Kazuyuki Totani ◽  
Shuhei Nakamura ◽  
Goro Sawa

1997 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 541-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Sakamoto ◽  
R. Arafune ◽  
S. Ushioda

We have measured the incident angle dependence of the infrared (IR) absorption of thin rubbed polyimide films on CaF2 and Si substrates. The molecular orientation of the films was determined by fitting the experimental result with a theoretical calculation. The incident angle dependence for the rubbed film on CaF2 was very different from that for the rubbed film on Si. On the other hand, the actual molecular orientation determined by the fitting procedure is similar in both samples. Thus this result clearly shows that the incident angle dependence is strongly dependent on the substrate. This effect arises from the interference between the forward and backward propagating light in the film. This experiment demonstrates that the interference effect must be taken into account in determining the molecular orientation of thin films on solid substrates. We have also calculated the incident angle dependence for rubbed films with different inclination angles of polyimide chains on CaF2 and Si substrates. We found that CaF2 is a more suitable substrate than Si for determining the molecular orientation of rubbed films with a relatively high inclination angle of polyimide chains.


1994 ◽  
Vol 33 (Part 1, No. 11) ◽  
pp. 6273-6276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyoko Sawa ◽  
Ken Sumiyoshi ◽  
Yoshihiko Hirai ◽  
Kazuo Tateishi ◽  
Taibun Kamejima

2010 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 681-693 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junichi Ishii ◽  
Aya Takata ◽  
Yoko Oami ◽  
Rikio Yokota ◽  
Leonid Vladimirov ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael T. Pottiger ◽  
John Coburn

ABSTRACTThe effect of processing on the development of internal stresses in spin coated polyimide films was investigated. The internal stresses are a result of the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatch between the polymer and the substrate. Birefringence and CTE were used to characterize the in-plane molecular orientation. In-plane orientation was shown to be sensitive to processing conditions. Increasing the spin speed results in higher in-plane orientation as observed by an increase in birefringence and a corresponding decrease in CTE. Heating rate during cure was observed to have a significant effect on in-plane orientation. Faster heating rates during cure resulted in a lower birefringence. The lower birefringence is attributed to relaxation effects that can occur during a rapid cure. The decrease in orientation was accompanied by an increase in internal stress.


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