17β-Estradiol positively modulates growth hormone signaling through the reduction of SOCS2 negative feedback in human osteoblasts

Bone ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simona Bolamperti ◽  
Emanuela Mrak ◽  
GianLuigi Moro ◽  
Paolo Sirtori ◽  
Gianfranco Fraschini ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morten Hogild Pedersen ◽  
Ann Mosegaard Bak ◽  
Steen Bonlokke Pedersen ◽  
Niels Jessen ◽  
Niels Moller ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Angélica J. M. de Leeuw ◽  
Maureen A. M. Oude Luttikhuis ◽  
Annemarijn C. Wellen ◽  
Christine Müller ◽  
Cornelis F. Calkhoven

AbstractThe severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has proven a challenge to healthcare systems since its first appearance in late 2019. The global spread and devastating effects of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on patients have resulted in countless studies on risk factors and disease progression. Overweight and obesity emerged as one of the major risk factors for developing severe COVID-19. Here we review the biology of coronavirus infections in relation to obesity. In particular, we review literature about the impact of adiposity-related systemic inflammation on the COVID-19 disease severity, involving cytokine, chemokine, leptin, and growth hormone signaling, and we discuss the involvement of hyperactivation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Due to the sheer number of publications on COVID-19, we cannot be completed, and therefore, we apologize for all the publications that we do not cite.


2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 225-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathan J. Lanning ◽  
Christin Carter-Su

2001 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 2912-2918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferenc Obál ◽  
Jidong Fang ◽  
Ping Taishi ◽  
Balint Kacsóh ◽  
Janos Gardi ◽  
...  

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