Synthesis of morphology and size-controllable SnO2 hierarchical structures and their gas-sensing performance

2018 ◽  
Vol 457 ◽  
pp. 1064-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingna Xu ◽  
Wen Zeng ◽  
Yanqiong Li
Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiyu Zhang ◽  
Shuai Cao ◽  
Zhaofeng Wu ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Yali Cao ◽  
...  

Inspired by the enhanced gas-sensing performance by the one-dimensional hierarchical structure, one-dimensional hierarchical polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (PANI/CNT) fibers were prepared. Interestingly, the simple heating changed the sensing characteristics of PANI from p-type to n-type and n-type PANI and p-type CNTs form p–n hetero junctions at the core–shell interface of hierarchical PANI/CNT composites. The p-type PANI/CNT (p-PANI/CNT) and n-type PANI/CNT (n-PANI/CNT) performed the higher sensitivity to NO2 and NH3, respectively. The response times of p-PANI/CNT and n-PANI/CNT to 50 ppm of NO2 and NH3 are only 5.2 and 1.8 s, respectively, showing the real-time response. The estimated limit of detection for NO2 and NH3 is as low as to 16.7 and 6.4 ppb, respectively. After three months, the responses of p-PANI/CNT and n-PANI/CNT decreased by 19.1% and 11.3%, respectively. It was found that one-dimensional hierarchical structures and the deeper charge depletion layer enhanced by structural changes of PANI contributed to the sensitive and fast responses to NH3 and NO2. The formation process of the hierarchical PANI/CNT fibers, p–n transition, and the enhanced gas-sensing performance were systematically analyzed. This work also predicts the development prospects of cost-effective, high-performance PANI/CNT-based sensors.


2015 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 499-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qu Zhou ◽  
Weigen Chen ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
Chao Tang ◽  
He Zhang

Vacuum ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 110393
Author(s):  
Zijia Zhao ◽  
Yongliang Yong ◽  
Ruilin Gao ◽  
Song Hu ◽  
Qingxiao Zhou ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lanjuan Zhou ◽  
Sujing Yu ◽  
Yan Yang ◽  
Qi Li ◽  
Tingting Li ◽  
...  

In this paper, the effects of five noble metals (Au, Pt, Pd, Ag, Ru) doped MoSe2 on improving gas sensing performance were predicted through density functional theory (DFT) based on...


Author(s):  
Ahmad Umar ◽  
A. A. Ibrahim ◽  
Hassan Algadi ◽  
Umesh T. Nakate ◽  
Sandip P. Choudhury ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 160457
Author(s):  
Tran Khoa Dang ◽  
Nguyen Tang Son ◽  
Nguyen Thi Lanh ◽  
Phan Hong Phuoc ◽  
Nguyen Ngoc Viet ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jiale Shen ◽  
Zhi Yang ◽  
Yatong Wang ◽  
Li-Chun Xu ◽  
Ruiping Liu ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document