scholarly journals Periodic solutions for a semi-ratio-dependent predator–prey system with functional responses

2005 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Feng Huo
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoquan Ding ◽  
Gaifang Zhao

This paper is devoted to the existence of periodic solutions for a semi-ratio-dependent predator-prey system with time delays on time scales. With the help of a continuation theorem based on coincidence degree theory, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions. Our results show that for the most monotonic prey growth such as the logistic, the Gilpin, and the Smith growth, and the most celebrated functional responses such as the Holling type, the sigmoidal type, the Ivlev type, the Monod-Haldane type, and the Beddington-DeAngelis type, the system always has at least one periodic solution. Some known results are shown to be special cases of the present paper.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Lin Wang ◽  
Wan-Tong Li

The existence of positive periodic solutions for a delayed discrete predator-prey model with Holling-type-III functional responseN1(k+1)=N1(k)exp{b1(k)−a1(k)N1(k−[τ1])−α1(k)N1(k)N2(k)/(N12(k)+m2N22(k))},N2(k+1)=N2(k)exp{−b2(k)+α2(k)N12(k−[τ2])/(N12(k−[τ2])+m2N22(k−[τ2]))}is established by using the coincidence degree theory. We also present sufficient conditions for the globally asymptotical stability of this system when all the delays are zero. Our investigation gives an affirmative exemplum for the claim that the ratio-dependent predator-prey theory is more reasonable than the traditional prey-dependent predator-prey theory.


2010 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 227-233
Author(s):  
HUIJUAN LI ◽  
ANPING LIU ◽  
ZUTAO HAO

In this paper, by using the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory we study the existence of periodic solution for a two-species ratio-dependent predator-prey system with time-varying delays and Machaelis–Menten type functional response on time scales. Some new results are obtained.


2002 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 205-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongmei Xiao ◽  
Wenxia Li

AbstractRecently, ratio-dependent predator–prey systems have been regarded by some researchers as being more appropriate for predator–prey interactions where predation involves serious searching processes. Due to the fact that every population goes through some distinct life stages in real-life, one often introduces time delays in the variables being modelled. The presence of time delay often greatly complicates the analytical study of such models. In this paper, the qualitative behaviour of a class of ratio-dependent predator–prey systems with delay at the equilibrium in the interior of the first quadrant is studied. It is shown that the interior equilibrium cannot be absolutely stable and there exist non-trivial periodic solutions for the model. Moreover, by choosing delay $\tau$ as the bifurcation parameter we study the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the periodic solutions.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34C25; 92D25. Secondary 58F14


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