scholarly journals Periodic Solutions for a Semi-Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey System with Delays on Time Scales

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoquan Ding ◽  
Gaifang Zhao

This paper is devoted to the existence of periodic solutions for a semi-ratio-dependent predator-prey system with time delays on time scales. With the help of a continuation theorem based on coincidence degree theory, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions. Our results show that for the most monotonic prey growth such as the logistic, the Gilpin, and the Smith growth, and the most celebrated functional responses such as the Holling type, the sigmoidal type, the Ivlev type, the Monod-Haldane type, and the Beddington-DeAngelis type, the system always has at least one periodic solution. Some known results are shown to be special cases of the present paper.

2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Lin Wang ◽  
Wan-Tong Li

The existence of positive periodic solutions for a delayed discrete predator-prey model with Holling-type-III functional responseN1(k+1)=N1(k)exp{b1(k)−a1(k)N1(k−[τ1])−α1(k)N1(k)N2(k)/(N12(k)+m2N22(k))},N2(k+1)=N2(k)exp{−b2(k)+α2(k)N12(k−[τ2])/(N12(k−[τ2])+m2N22(k−[τ2]))}is established by using the coincidence degree theory. We also present sufficient conditions for the globally asymptotical stability of this system when all the delays are zero. Our investigation gives an affirmative exemplum for the claim that the ratio-dependent predator-prey theory is more reasonable than the traditional prey-dependent predator-prey theory.


2010 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 227-233
Author(s):  
HUIJUAN LI ◽  
ANPING LIU ◽  
ZUTAO HAO

In this paper, by using the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory we study the existence of periodic solution for a two-species ratio-dependent predator-prey system with time-varying delays and Machaelis–Menten type functional response on time scales. Some new results are obtained.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Xiaoquan Ding ◽  
Hongyuan Liu ◽  
Fengye Wang

This paper is devoted to periodic Gause-type ratio-dependent predator-prey systems with monotonic or nonmonotonic numerical responses on time scales. By using a continuation theorem based on coincidence degree theory, we establish easily verifiable criteria for the existence of periodic solutions. In particular, our results improve and generalize some known ones.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenjie Liu

We investigate a nonautonomous ratio-dependent predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response and multiple harvesting (or exploited) terms on time scales. By means of using a continuation theorem based on coincidence degree theory, we obtain sufficient criteria for the existence of at least two periodic solutions for the system. Moreover, when the time scale𝕋is chosen asℝorℤ, the existence of the periodic solutions of the corresponding continuous and discrete models follows. Therefore, the methods are unified to provide the existence of the desired solutions for the continuous differential equations and discrete difference equations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yongzhi Liao ◽  
Yongkun Li ◽  
Xiaoyan Dou

By applying Mawhin’s continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, we study the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for a Gilpin-Ayala competition predator-prey system with harvesting terms and obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for the system under consideration. The result of this paper is completely new. An example is employed to illustrate our result.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Huilan Wang ◽  
Zhengqiu Zhang ◽  
Weiping Zhou

By using continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, sufficient conditions of the existence of positive periodic solutions are obtained for a generalized predator-prey system with diffusion and delays. In this paper, we construct a V-function to make the prior estimation for periodic solutions, which makes the discussion more concise. Moreover, to compute the mapping's topological degree, a polynomial function matrix is constructed straightforwardly as a homotopic mapping for the generalized one, which improves the methods of computation on topological degree for a generalized mapping.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengde Chen

With the help of a continuation theorem based on Gaines and Mawhin's coincidence degree, easily verifiable criteria are established for the global existence of positive periodic solutions of a delayed ratio-dependent predator-prey system with stage structure for predator. The approach involves some new technique of priori estimate. For the system without delay, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, some sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of a unique global attractive positive periodic solution are obtained. Those results have further applications in population dynamics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 2641-2652
Author(s):  
S. Mahalakshmi ◽  
V. Piramanantham

In this paper we establish some easily verifiable sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of nonautonomous Predator-Prey Model with Beddington-DeAngelis Functional response and time delay using Mowhins Coincidence degree method.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Tiejun Zhou ◽  
Xiaolan Zhang ◽  
Min Wang

A delayed ratio-dependent predator-prey discrete-time model with nonmonotone functional response is investigated in this paper. By using the continuation theorem of Mawhins coincidence degree theory, some new sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions of the discrete model. An example is given to illustrate the feasibility of the obtained result.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengbin Yu ◽  
Haihui Wu ◽  
Jiangbin Chen

With the help of a continuation theorem based on Gaines and Mawhin's coincidence degree, easily verifiable criteria are established for the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions of delayed predator-prey systems with type IV functional responses on time scales. Our results not only unify the existing ones but also widen the range of applications.


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