Dural caroticocavernous fistula with both ophthalmic arteries arising from middle meningeal arteries

1996 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 806-808 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Watanabe ◽  
K. Hirano ◽  
R. Ishii
Cephalalgia ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 202-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inger Jansen ◽  
Lars Edvinsson ◽  
Anders Mortensen ◽  
Jes Olesen

The action of sumatriptan, putatively a selective 5-HT 1D or 5-HT 1 -like receptor agonist which is effective in the treatment of migraine, has been studied on fresh human dural (middle meningeal) arteries. In low concentrations (10-8 -10-7 M) it was found to be a significantly stronger vasoconstrictor of dural arteries compared to cerebral and temporal arteries. However, its potency was less than that of 5-HT. The sumatriptan-induced vasoconstriction was antagonized by methiothepin (10-9 -10-8 M), but not by ketanserin (10-7 M). The observations suggest that the sumatriptan-induced contraction of the dural artery is mediated via activation of 5-HT 1D or 5-HT 1 -like receptors, whereas it does not appear to activate the 5-HT 2 receptors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 413
Author(s):  
Ryota Ishibashi ◽  
Yoshinori Maki ◽  
Hiroyuki Ikeda ◽  
Masaki Chin

Background: Tentorial dural arteriovenous fistula (TDAVF) is a rare intracranial vascular shunt. A TDAVF can be supplied by the Artery of Wollschlaeger and Wollschlaeger (AWW). However, a limited number of cases of TDAVF fed by the AWW have been reported to date. Case Description: A 70-year-old woman complaining of the right motor weakness underwent magnetic resonance imaging. A vascular lesion beneath the cerebellar tentorium was incidentally found with chronic infarction of the left corona radiata. Angiographically, the vascular lesion was a TDAVF supplied by the bilateral posterior meningeal arteries. No other apparent feeders were detected. The TDAVF had a shunting point on the inferior surface of the cerebellar tentorium with venous retrograde flow (Borden type III, Cognard type III). To prevent vascular events, endovascular embolization was performed using n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate. Following embolization of the shunting point, a residual shunt fed by the AWW was identified. The shunt supplied by the AWW was not observed preoperatively. Follow-up angiography performed 1 week later revealed spontaneous disappearance of the residual shunt. The patient was followed-up in our outpatient clinic, and no recurrence of the TDAVF was confirmed postoperatively. Conclusion: Detection of mild feeding from the AWW to a TDAVF can be elusive preoperatively. Following embolization of the main shunting point, residual shunting from the AWW can resolve spontaneously.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. P95
Author(s):  
S Labruijere ◽  
R De Vries ◽  
AHJ Danser ◽  
GS Cottrell ◽  
A MaassenVanDenBrink

2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Miyachi ◽  
T. Ohshima ◽  
T. Izumi ◽  
T. Kojima ◽  
J Yoshida

We reviewed the records of eight patients with a dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) close to the hypoglossal canal and determined the angioarchitecture of the clinical entity at the anterior condylar confluence. Eight patients with DAVF received endovascular treatment at our institute over the past five years. Imaging with selective three-dimensional angiography and thin-slice computed tomography were used to identify the fistula and evaluate the drainage pattern. Based on the angiographic findings, the ascending pharyngeal artery was the main feeder in all cases, and the occipital, middle meningeal, posterior auricular, and posterior meningeal arteries also supplied the DAVF to varying degrees. Contralateral contribution was found in five patients. The main drainage route was the external vertebral plexus via the lateral condylar veins in four patients, the inferior petrosal sinus in three patients, and the internal jugular vein via the connecting emissary veins in one patient. Selective angiography identified the shunt point at the anterior condylar confluence close to the anterior condylar vein. Shunt occlusion with transvenous coil packing was performed in all cases; transarterial feeder embolization was also used in three patients. Two patients treated with tight packing of the anterior condylar vein developed temporary or prolonged hypoglossal palsy. Based on our results, the main confluence of the shunt is located at the anterior condylar confluence connecting the anterior condylar vein and multiple channels leading to the extracranial venous systems. To avoid postoperative nerve palsy, the side of the anterior condylar vein in the hypoglossal canal should not be densely packed with coils. Evaluating the angioarchitecture using the selective three-dimensional angiography and tomographic imaging greatly helps to determine the target and strategy of endovascular treatment for these DAVF.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 478-485
Author(s):  
Cristian A Naudy ◽  
Juan C Yanez-Siller ◽  
Paulo M Mesquita Filho ◽  
Matias Gomez G. ◽  
Bradley A Otto ◽  
...  

Abstract BACKGROUND The origin of the ophthalmic artery is within the surgical field of endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEAs) to the suprasellar and parasellar regions. However, its anatomy from the endoscopic point-of-view has not been adequately elucidated. OBJECTIVE To highlight the anatomy of the ophthalmic artery origin from an endoscopic endonasal perspective. METHODS The origin of the ophthalmic artery was studied bilaterally under endoscopic visualization, after performing transplanum/transtubercular EEAs in 17 cadaveric specimens (34 arteries). Anatomic relationships relevant to surgery were evaluated. To complement the cadaveric findings, the ophthalmic artery origin was reviewed in 200 “normal” angiographic studies. RESULTS On the right side, 70.6% of ophthalmic arteries emerged from the superior aspect, while 17.6% and 11.8% emerged from the superomedial and superolateral aspects of the intradural internal carotid artery, respectively. On the left, 76.5%, 17.6%, and 5.9% of ophthalmic arteries emerged from the superior, superomedial, and superolateral aspects of the internal carotid, respectively. Similar findings were observed on angiography. All ophthalmic arteries emerged at the level of the medial opticocarotid recess. Overall, 47%, 26.5%, and 26.5% of ophthalmic arteries (right and left) were inferolateral, inferior, and inferomedial to the intracranial optic nerve segment, respectively. On both sides, the intracranial length of the ophthalmic artery ranged from 1.5 to 4.5 mm (mean: 2.90 ± standard deviation of 0.74 mm). CONCLUSION Awareness of the endoscopic nuances of the ophthalmic artery origin is paramount to minimize the risk of sight-threatening neurovascular injury during EEAs to the suprasellar and parasellar regions.


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