Synthesis and characterization of poly(amic acid)s from a novel aromatic diamine with bilaterally attached benzoxazole groups

2002 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 241-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji-Heung Kim ◽  
Jae Kwan Lee ◽  
Young Jun Kim ◽  
Jong Chan Won ◽  
Kil-Young Choi
2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 1001-1009
Author(s):  
Yi-Sheng Luo ◽  
Qiu-Ying Wang ◽  
Xue-Chun Mao ◽  
Shou-Ri Sheng

A new aromatic diamine, 10,10-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-9(10 H)-anthrone (BAPA) has been synthesized from anthrone via three-step procedure. Direct phosphorylation polycondensation of BAPA with various aromatic dicarboxylic acids produced a series of cardo poly(ether amide)s with inherent viscosities of 0.97–1.29 dL g−1. All the polymers were readily soluble in polar solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc), and pyridine at room temperature, and afforded transparent, strong, and flexible films upon casting from DMAc solvent. The resulting poly(ether amide)s had glass transition temperatures of 254–316°C, 10% weight loss temperatures of 495–524°C, and char yields of 55–70% at 800°C in nitrogen. These polymers were amorphous and their films exhibited tensile strengths of 81.6–104.7 MPa, tensile moduli of 1.8–2.4 GPa, and elongations at break of 8–15%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 1043-1051
Author(s):  
Lu Kuang ◽  
Wei-Hong Wei ◽  
Xiao-Yan Sang ◽  
Yang Pan ◽  
Cheng Song

1,4-Bis(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyl)benzene dianhydride, an aromatic bis(ketone anhydride) monomer, was synthesized by the Friedel–Crafts reaction of terephthaloyl dichloride and o-xylene, followed by the oxidation of the intermediate tetramethylated compound and cyclodehydration of the resulting tetraacid. A series of new poly(diketone imide)s (PDKIs) were prepared from this dianhydride with various aromatic diamines via a conventional two-stage process that included ring-opening polyaddition to form the poly(amic acid)s followed by thermal or chemical imidization. Most of the PDKIs through chemical imidization were soluble in aprotic amide solvents, such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, m-cresol, and so on. The resulting PDKIs had good thermal property with the glass transition temperature of 203–275°C, the temperature at 5% weight loss of 500–539°C, and the residue of 51–60% at 800°C in nitrogen. Additionally, strong and flexible PDKI films obtained by thermal imidization exhibited outstanding mechanical property with the tensile strength of 88.8–158.5 MPa, tensile modulus of 1.9–3.5 GPa, and elongation at breakage of 7–21%.


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