Role of soil fauna in decomposition of rice and sorghum straw

1989 ◽  
Vol 98 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arun Lekha ◽  
G Chopra ◽  
S R Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fauna ◽  
Sorghum Straw

The role of spatial heterogeneity of the environment in soil fauna recovery after fires

2016 ◽  
Vol 471 (2) ◽  
pp. 1265-1268 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. B. Gongalsky ◽  
A. S. Zaitsev
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Heterogeneity ◽  
Soil Fauna

scholarly journals The role of soil fauna in the diversity of vegetation on the Carboniferous waste dump

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
Łukasz Radosz ◽  
Karolin Ryś ◽  
Damian Chmura ◽  
Agnieszka Hutniczak ◽  
Gabriela Woźniak
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fauna ◽  
Waste Dump

scholarly journals Soil invertebrates of the Russian forest-steppes (review of XX-XXI century publications and the revision of the results)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav H. Mordkovich ◽  
Ilya I. Lyubechanskii
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fauna ◽  
West Siberia ◽  
Steppe Zone ◽  
Forest Steppe ◽  
Animal Populations ◽  
High Species Richness ◽  
Soil Protozoa ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Russian Forest

The review describes the main stages of the formation and development of soil zoology as a science at the intersection of zoology, ecology and soil science, approximately over a century, i.e. from the beginning of the 1920s until now. The analysis of soil-zoological work carried out in the forest-steppe zone, the subject of which was the fauna and population of soil protozoa, worms, molluscs, microarthropods and larger arthropods, collectively referred to as mesofauna. The forest-steppe was chosen as the topic of the review because it is well-studied and because most of the work on this biome was published in Russian, and little is known abroad (which is not surprising, since more than 80% of the forest-steppe territory is located in Russia). The authors reviewed about 170 the most significant works inventorying soil fauna, analyzing its ecological structure and the functional role of its various components, as well as the studies of the anthropogenic impact on soil animal populations. The works are presented on a territorial basis: the west of the European part of the USSR (Russia), the Volga region and West Siberia. The high species richness and originality of the soil fauna in the forest-steppe, its high resistance to natural and anthropogenic influences were shown. At the end, the review indicates some promising directions for soil fauna research in the Russian forest-steppe.

scholarly journals Keanekaragaman Makrofauna Tanah Di Zona Rehabilitasi Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai Blok Pasirbatang Desa Karangsari Kabupaten Kuningan

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Ika Karyaningsih ◽  
Yayan Hendrayana
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Soil Temperature ◽  
Air Temperature ◽  
National Park ◽  
Soil Fauna ◽  
A Value ◽  
Individual Number

Abstrak: Blok Pasirbatang adalah wilayah taman nasional gunung ciremai yang aktif untuk direklamasi disamping juga digunakan untuk wisata bumi perkemahan. Keberadaan organisme penghuni tanah berperan sangat besar dalam perbaikan kesuburan tanah tetapi juga menjadi ancaman bagi para pengunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui keanekaragaman makrofauna tanah. Tanah di wilayah buper pasir batang adalah tanah latosol coklat-hingga coklat kemerahan dengan rerata pH normal 6, KTK tinggi, suhu udara mencapai 18-23, sedangkan suhu tanah dapat mencapai 17 C. �Makrofauna yang terdapat di Buper Pasir Batang terdiri dari 1 filum arthropoda dengan 10 ordo dan 13 famili. INP terbesar adalah rayap walaupun yang didapati adalah larva dengan jumlah individu larva mencapai 305. �Peran makrofauna di dominasi oleh detrivore dan juga ada jenis fauna tanah yang harus diwaspadai sebagai predator. Keanekaragaman makrofauna termasuk dalam kategori sedang dengan distribusi yang relatif merata pada semua lokasi dengan nilai C<1. Untuk rehabilitasi/penanaman perlu adanya input bahan onganik tambahan untuk meningkatkan kolonisasi makrofauna tanah sehingga akan dapat meningkatkan peran makrofauna tanah dalam mineralisasi bahan organik. Jenis Makrofauna tanah sebagai predator perlu diwaspadai agar tidak melukai pengunjung buper. Kata kunci: Tanah, makrofauna tanah, zona rehabilitasi�Abstract: �Pasirbatang Block is an area of mount ciremai national park that is active to be reclaimed in addition to also used for campground tours. The existence of soil-dwelling organisms plays a huge role in the improvement of soil fertility but also becomes a threat to visitors. This research aims to find outthevarious uniformity of soil macrophauna. Soil in the buper area of sand rods is brown-to-brown latosolsoil with a normal pH average of 6, high KTK, air temperature reaches 18-23, while the soil temperature can reach 17 C.� Macrophauna found in Buper Pasir Batang consist of 1 arthropod phylum with 10 order and 13 families. The largest INP is termites although what is found is the larvae with an individual number of larvae reaching 305.� The role of macrophauna is dominated by detrivores and there are also types of soil fauna that must be alerted as predators. Macrophauna diversity belongs to a medium category with a relatively even distribution of all locations with a value of C<1. For rehabilitation / planting there needs to be additional onganic material inputs to increase colonization of soil macrophauna so that it will be ableto increase the role of soil macrophauna in mineralization of organi materialk.� Types of soil macrophauna as predators need to be vigilant so as not to injure visitors buper.Keywords: Soil, soil macrophauna, rehabilitation zone

scholarly journals СТРУКТУРА МЕЗОФАУНИ ЗА РІЗНИХ ТИПІВ ВЕДЕННЯ ЗЕМЛЕРОБСТВА

2014 ◽  
pp. 112-114
Author(s):  
І. С. Дмитренко
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fauna ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Soil Formation ◽  
Relative Number ◽  
Tabular Form ◽  
Soil Mesofauna ◽  
Different Types

Визначена роль ґрунтової мезофауни як основи всіхпроцесів ґрунтоутворення. Досліджений склад мезо-фауни на полях із різним типом ведення землеробст-ва та розрахована відносна кількість безхребетних уперерахунку на площу. Результати експерименталь-них досліджень представлені у вигляді таблиць зачервень 2013 року. Розкрита методика дослідженняґрунтової фауни, що була використана під час прове-дення експериментів. Наведені та співставлені ре-зультати з двох полів, що мають різну технологіюобробітку ґрунту. Set the role of soil mesofauna as the basis of all the processes of soil formation. Mesofauna composition investigated in the fields of different types of farming and calculated the relative number of invertebrates in terms of area. Results of experimental studies are presented in tabular form by June 2013.  Technique has been described for studying soil fauna that has been used during the experiments.  The results of two fields with different types of farming have been listed and mapped.

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