Effect of age and gender on in vivo ethanol elimination, hepatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity, and NAD+ availability in F344 rats

1992 ◽  
Vol 192 (1) ◽  
pp. 205-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helmut K. Seitz ◽  
Yin Xu ◽  
Ulrich A. Simanowski ◽  
Brigitte Osswald
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase ◽  
Dehydrogenase Activity ◽  
Age And Gender ◽  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Ethanol Elimination ◽  
F344 Rats ◽  
Effect Of Age

Drosophila alcohol dehydrogenase activity in vitro and in vivo: Effects of acetone feeding

1979 ◽  
Vol 17 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 553-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ira Papel ◽  
Melford Henderson ◽  
Jeanine Van Herrewege ◽  
Jean David ◽  
William Sofer
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase ◽  
Dehydrogenase Activity ◽  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity ◽  
In Vivo Effects

scholarly journals Human gastric alcohol dehydrogenase activity: effect of age, sex, and alcoholism.

Gut ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 34 (10) ◽  
pp. 1433-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
H K Seitz ◽  
G Egerer ◽  
U A Simanowski ◽  
R Waldherr ◽  
R Eckey ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase ◽  
Dehydrogenase Activity ◽  
Activity Effect ◽  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity ◽  
Effect Of Age ◽  
Gastric Alcohol Dehydrogenase

scholarly journals Physiological Significance of the Alcohol Dehydrogenase Polymorphism in Larvae of Drosophila

Genetics ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 117 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-84
Author(s):  
Pieter W H Heinstra ◽  
Willem Scharloo ◽  
George E W Thörig
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase ◽  
Rank Order ◽  
Adult Survival ◽  
Alcohol Metabolism ◽  
Oxidation Rates ◽  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Ethanol Elimination

ABSTRACT This study deals with biochemical and metabolic-physiological aspects of the relationship between variation in in vivo alcohol dehydrogenase activity and fitness in larvae homozygous for the alleles Adh71k, AdhF, AdhS, of Drosophila melanogaster, and for the common Adh allele of Drosophila simulans. The Adh genotypes differ in the maximum oxidation rates of propan-2-ol into acetone in vivo. There are smaller differences between the Adh genotypes in rates of ethanol elimination. Rates of accumulation of ethanol in vivo are negatively associated with larval-to-adult survival of the Adh genotypes. The rank order of the maximum rates of the ADHs in elimination of propan-2-ol, as well as ethanol, is ADH-71k > ADH-F > ADH-S- > simulans-ADH. The ratio of this maximum rate to ADH quantity reveals the rank order of ADH-S > ADH-F > ADH-71k > simulans-ADH, suggesting a compensation for allozymic efficiency by the ADH quantity in D. melanogaster.—Our findings show that natural selection may act on the Adh polymorphism in larvae via differences in rates of alcohol metabolism.

ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITY IN ISOLATED VACUOLES OF RED BEET ROOT CELLS

Tsitologiya ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 469-475
Author(s):  
O. D. Nimaeva ◽  
◽  
E. V. Pradedova ◽  
A. B. Karpova ◽  
R. K. Salyaev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase ◽  
Dehydrogenase Activity ◽  
Root Cells ◽  
Beet Root ◽  
Red Beet ◽  
Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity
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