Evolution of pesticide resistance in apple pests and their natural enemies

Entomophaga ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. E. Tabashnik ◽  
B. A. Croft
Keyword(s):  
Natural Enemies ◽  
Pesticide Resistance ◽  
Apple Pests

Adaptive Release of Natural Enemies in a Pest-Natural Enemy System with Pesticide Resistance

2013 ◽  
Vol 75 (11) ◽  
pp. 2167-2195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juhua Liang ◽  
Sanyi Tang ◽  
Robert A. Cheke ◽  
Jianhong Wu
Keyword(s):  
Natural Enemies ◽  
Natural Enemy ◽  
Pesticide Resistance

Effecl of DDT on Several Apple Pests and Their Natural Enemies

1948 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 507-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Clancy ◽  
H. N. Pollard
Keyword(s):  
Natural Enemies ◽  
Apple Pests

scholarly journals Comparison of suction and beating tray sampling for apple pests and their natural enemies

1996 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 41-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.M. Suckling ◽  
G.M. Burnip ◽  
A.R. Gibb ◽  
F.J.L. Stavely ◽  
S.D. Wratten
Keyword(s):  
Natural Enemies ◽  
Apple Pests

Research advances on pesticide resistance in natural enemies

Entomophaga ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. A. Croft ◽  
J. G. Morse
Keyword(s):  
Natural Enemies ◽  
Pesticide Resistance

An SI integrated pest management model with pesticide resistance to susceptible pests

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050037
Author(s):  
Jinyang Li ◽  
Qingdao Huang ◽  
Bing Liu
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Pest Management ◽  
Pest Management ◽  
Natural Enemies ◽  
Pesticide Resistance ◽  
Threshold Condition ◽  
Emission Model ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Induce Resistance ◽  
Action Process

In this paper, epidemic diseases among pests are assumed to occur, so pests are divided into susceptible pests and infected pests, and only susceptible pests are harmful to crops. Considering spraying pesticides and releasing of natural enemies and infected pests to control pests, as well as the long-term application of the same pesticide to induce resistance, an integrated pest management with pesticide resistance is established. The pollution emission model is introduced to model the action process of pesticides, which well reflects its residual and delay effects. By using comparison theorem of impulsive differential equation and analysis method, the threshold condition for eradication of susceptible pests is obtained. Then we analyze the frequency of spraying pesticide on the success of pests control. It shows that it is not that the more frequently pesticides are applied, the better the result of the susceptible pests control is. From the sensitivity analysis, the key factors on the threshold are obtained. Finally, the strategies to control susceptible pests are given, including switching pesticides and releasing infected pests and natural enemies elastically.

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