Tonofilament aggregations in ultimobranchial gland cells of Rana temporaria L.

1970 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1372-1373 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Coleman
1881 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 663-711 ◽  

The following paper contains an account of observations upon Rana temporaria, Bufo vulgaris, Triton tœniatus, Triton cristatus,and Coluber natrix . In these animals I have examined the structure of the resting stomach and noted the alterations which occur in it during secretion. I have also estimated the relative amounts of pepsin contained by different portions of the stomach, and the amount of pepsin contained by a definite weight of the gastric mucous membrane in the resting and in the active state. I have further attempted to ascertain whether pepsin exists as such, or in a combined form, in the gland-cells. I do not propose to give a complete account of the structure of the resting stomach in each animal, although certain points in which my observations differ from or extend those of previous observers I may have to treat somewhat fully.


1974 ◽  
Vol 153 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
RainerH. Lange ◽  
A.R. Soames ◽  
Raymond Coleman

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-194
Author(s):  
Georgy A. Lada ◽  
V. Y. Nedosekin

A small isolated population of tesselated snake, Natrix tesselata was found in the Upper Don (Lipetsk Region, Russia). It is the first record of this species in the Central Chernozem Territory of Russia, which is separated from the northern border of the main range by the distance of about 200 km. An isolated population of common frog, Rana temporaria and phenetically peculiar population of fire-bellied toad, Bombina bombina are found here too. Faunistic aspect of new herpetological records is discussed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 030098582110063
Author(s):  
Francesco C. Origgi ◽  
Patricia Otten ◽  
Petra Lohmann ◽  
Ursula Sattler ◽  
Thomas Wahli ◽  
...  

A comparative study was carried out on common and agile frogs ( Rana temporaria and R. dalmatina) naturally infected with ranid herpesvirus 3 (RaHV3) and common toads ( Bufo bufo) naturally infected with bufonid herpesvirus 1 (BfHV1) to investigate common pathogenetic pathways and molecular mechanisms based on macroscopic, microscopic, and ultrastructural pathology as well as evaluation of gene expression. Careful examination of the tissue changes, supported by in situ hybridization, at different stages of development in 6 frogs and 14 toads revealed that the skin lesions are likely transient, and part of a tissue cycle necessary for viral replication in the infected hosts. Transcriptomic analysis, carried out on 2 naturally infected and 2 naïve common frogs ( Rana temporaria) and 2 naturally infected and 2 naïve common toads ( Bufo bufo), revealed altered expression of genes involved in signaling and cell remodeling in diseased animals. Finally, virus transcriptomics revealed that both RaHV3 and BfHV1 had relatively high expression of a putative immunomodulating gene predicted to encode a decoy receptor for tumor necrosis factor in the skin of the infected hosts. Thus, the comparable lesions in infected frogs and toads appear to reflect a concerted epidermal and viral cycle, with presumptive involvement of signaling and gene remodeling host and immunomodulatory viral genes.


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