Serum sialic acid and carcinoembryonic levels in the detection and monitoring of colorectal cancer

1990 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary Verazin ◽  
Michael W. Riley ◽  
John Gregory ◽  
Carmen Tautu ◽  
Joseph J. Prorok ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Feijoo-Carnero ◽  
F.J. Rodríguez-Berrocal ◽  
M. Pez de la Cadena ◽  
D. Ayude ◽  
A. de Carlos ◽  
...  

This study was conducted to evaluate the significance of preoperative serum sialic acid levels in the diagnosis and prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC). Total sialic acid (TSA) was determined by the thiobarbituric acid method and normalized to total protein (TP). A postoperative follow-up of CRC patients classified as Dukes’ stages A, B or C was performed and survival analysis was carried out to evaluate the impact of sialic acid levels on tumor recurrence. Our diagnostic studies indicate that TSA/TP is a better marker than either TSA or carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), especially for the detection of CRC patients at an early stage. At a cutoff of 30.90 nmol/mg of protein, TSA/TP showed a sensitivity of 85% with a specificity of 97% to discriminate CRC patients from healthy donors. In survival analysis, both TSA and TSA/TP were found to be significant prognostic factors for tumor recurrence in CRC. Furthermore, TSA/TP could distinguish patients at high risk of recurrence within Dukes’ stage B and in multivariate analysis it was identified as the best independent prognostic factor. According to our results, preoperative serum TSA/TP content could supply additional information to that provided by Dukes’ stage about the prognosis of CRC patients.


1991 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Tautu ◽  
Jack A. Alhadeff ◽  
David Pee ◽  
Marlene Dunsmore ◽  
Joseph J. Prorok

2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 238-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inayat ur Rahman ◽  
Muhammad Idrees ◽  
Mohammad Salman ◽  
Rooh Ullah Khan ◽  
MI Khan ◽  
...  

Although management of hyperglycaemia represents one of the principal treatment goals of diabetes therapy, the high incidence of cardiovascular (CV) complications in diabetes also needs effective management. Therefore, the present study was designed to determine and compare the effect of glitazones on serum sialic acid (SSA), a known risk marker for CV disease, along with fasting plasma glucose (FPG), glycohaemoglobin (HbA1-c) and blood lipids, in overweight, previously only diet-treated patients with type 2 diabetes ( n=60). The study was conducted for a period of 12 months. Significant improvement in FPG and HbA1-c were shown by both rosiglitazone ( p<0.003 and p<0.001, respectively) and pioglitazone ( p<0.005 and p<0.001, respectively), compared with baseline, and pioglitazone showed greater beneficial effects on other parameters monitored, significantly reducing total cholesterol (TC) ( p≤0.05). Both the drugs showed a decrease in SSA and no significant differences were observed between the groups. However, the decrease was significant only in the pioglitazone-treated group at month 12 ( p≤0.05), compared with baseline. A significant decrease in SSA by pioglitazone indicates its greater cardioprotective effect compared with rosiglitazone.


2002 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 154-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Uslu ◽  
D. Güzey ◽  
H. Uzun ◽  
B. Kalender ◽  
O. Carikci

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
AhmedE Mansour ◽  
MohamedS El-Sayed ◽  
Ayman El Badawy ◽  
RashaO Abdelmoneim ◽  
MedhatEl-Moneim Khalil ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu‐Mei Mi ◽  
Qi Qi ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Xiao‐Fang Wang ◽  
Zhi‐Min Chen ◽  
...  

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