Amiloride-sensitive Na+ transport in human red cells: Evidence for a Na/H exchange system

1986 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nelson Escobales ◽  
Mitzy Canessa
Nature ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 225 (5238) ◽  
pp. 1151-1152 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. HALSEY ◽  
E. B. SMITH ◽  
T. E. WOOD

1973 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 709-726 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. I. Sha'afi ◽  
E. Pascoe

The transport of radioactive sodium in high sodium cat red blood cells has been studied under various experimental conditions. It was found that iodoacetate (IAA) and iodoacetamide (IAM) inhibit Na influx by 50% whereas NaF has no effect. Reversible dyes, such as methylene blue (Mb), also inhibit this influx by 60%. Both IAA and Mb effects show a lag period of about 40 min. Cell starvation abolishes the volume-dependent Na influx which is generally observed in these cells. IAA reduces significantly the volume-dependent Na influx but does not inhibit it completely. 5 mM magnesium chloride produces a twofold increase in Na influx. On the other hand, MgCl2 has no effect on Na transport in human red cells or on potassium or sulfate transport in cat red cells. The effect of MgCl2 is quite rapid and does not interfere with the volume-dependent Na influx. This effect is abolished in starved cells. Reincubation of previously stored cells in buffered solutions containing glucose and MgCl2 causes more than one order of magnitude increase in Na influx. These several observations are discussed in terms of the possibility of a link between Na transport and Na-Mg-activated ATPase.


1968 ◽  
Vol 20 (03/04) ◽  
pp. 384-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Zbinden ◽  
S Tomlin

SummaryAn in vitro system is described in which adhesion of blood platelets to washed and tannic acid-treated red cells was assayed quantitatively by microscopic observation. ADP, epinephrine and TAME produced a reversible increase in platelet adhesiveness which was antagonized by AMP. With Evans blue, polyanetholsulfonate, phthalanilide NSC 38280, thrombin and heparin at concentrations above 1-4 u/ml the increase was irreversible. The ADP-induced increase in adhesiveness was inhibited by sodium citrate, EDTA, AMP, ATP and N-ethylmaleimide. EDTA, AMP and the SH-blocker N-ethylmaleimide also reduced spontaneous platelet adhesion to red cells. No significant effects were observed with adenosine, phenprocoumon, 5-HT, phthalanilide NSC 57155, various estrogens, progestogens and fatty acids, acetylsalicylic acid and similarly acting agents, hydroxylamine, glucose and KCN. The method may be useful for the screening of thrombogenic and antithrombotic properties of drugs.


1990 ◽  
Vol 116 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro J. Romero ◽  
Carlos E. Ortíz ◽  
Carmelo Melitto

1982 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry L. Goldsmith ◽  
Phil Gold ◽  
Joseph Shuster ◽  
Koichi Takamura

1993 ◽  
Vol 1148 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virgilio L. Lew ◽  
Zipora Etzion ◽  
Robert M. Bookchin ◽  
Rui daCosta ◽  
Heikki Väänänen ◽  
...  

1974 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 402-402
Author(s):  
Joseph Kaplan ◽  
C S Stulberg

Cell Calcium ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 189-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.F Cordero ◽  
P.J Romero
Keyword(s):  

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