Modelling human motion perception II. Beyond Fourier motion stimuli

1994 ◽  
Vol 81 (5) ◽  
pp. 200-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes Zanker
Keyword(s):  
Motion Perception ◽  
Human Motion

Editorial: Human motion perception, eye movements, and orientation in visual space

2000 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudolf Groner ◽  
Marina T. Groner ◽  
Kazuo Koga
Keyword(s):  
Eye Movements ◽  
Motion Perception ◽  
Visual Space ◽  
Human Motion

scholarly journals Human visual motion perception shows hallmarks of Bayesian structural inference

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sichao Yang ◽  
Johannes Bill ◽  
Jan Drugowitsch ◽  
Samuel J. Gershman
Keyword(s):  
Motion Perception ◽  
Visual Motion ◽  
Probabilistic Reasoning ◽  
Choice Model ◽  
Human Motion ◽  
Object Motion ◽  
Ideal Observer ◽  
Structure Identification ◽  
Structural Inference ◽  
Visual Motion Perception

AbstractMotion relations in visual scenes carry an abundance of behaviorally relevant information, but little is known about how humans identify the structure underlying a scene’s motion in the first place. We studied the computations governing human motion structure identification in two psychophysics experiments and found that perception of motion relations showed hallmarks of Bayesian structural inference. At the heart of our research lies a tractable task design that enabled us to reveal the signatures of probabilistic reasoning about latent structure. We found that a choice model based on the task’s Bayesian ideal observer accurately matched many facets of human structural inference, including task performance, perceptual error patterns, single-trial responses, participant-specific differences, and subjective decision confidence—especially, when motion scenes were ambiguous and when object motion was hierarchically nested within other moving reference frames. Our work can guide future neuroscience experiments to reveal the neural mechanisms underlying higher-level visual motion perception.

Chromatic sensitivity of neurones in area MT of the anaesthetised macaque monkey compared to human motion perception

2005 ◽  
Vol 167 (4) ◽  
pp. 504-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Riečanský ◽  
Alexander Thiele ◽  
Claudia Distler ◽  
Klaus-Peter Hoffmann
Keyword(s):  
Motion Perception ◽  
Macaque Monkey ◽  
Human Motion ◽  
Area Mt ◽  
Chromatic Sensitivity

Does colour provide an input to human motion perception?

Nature ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 275 (5675) ◽  
pp. 55-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. S. RAMACHANDRAN ◽  
R. L. GREGORY
Keyword(s):  
Motion Perception ◽  
Human Motion

scholarly journals Perception of combined translation and rotation in the horizontal plane in humans

2016 ◽  
Vol 116 (3) ◽  
pp. 1275-1285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin T. Crane
Keyword(s):  
Motion Perception ◽  
Horizontal Plane ◽  
Peak Velocity ◽  
Human Subjects ◽  
Human Motion ◽  
Subjective Equality ◽  
The Right ◽  
Biased Perception

Thresholds and biases of human motion perception were determined for yaw rotation and sway (left-right) and surge (fore-aft) translation, independently and in combination. Stimuli were 1 Hz sinusoid in acceleration with a peak velocity of 14°/s or cm/s. Test stimuli were adjusted based on prior responses, whereas the distracting stimulus was constant. Seventeen human subjects between the ages of 20 and 83 completed the experiments and were divided into 2 groups: younger and older than 50. Both sway and surge translation thresholds significantly increased when combined with yaw rotation. Rotation thresholds were not significantly increased by the presence of translation. The presence of a yaw distractor significantly biased perception of sway translation, such that during 14°/s leftward rotation, the point of subjective equality (PSE) occurred with sway of 3.2 ± 0.7 (mean ± SE) cm/s to the right. Likewise, during 14°/s rightward motion, the PSE was with sway of 2.9 ± 0.7 cm/s to the left. A sway distractor did not bias rotation perception. When subjects were asked to report the direction of translation while varying the axis of yaw rotation, the PSE at which translation was equally likely to be perceived in either direction was 29 ± 11 cm anterior to the midline. These results demonstrated that rotation biased translation perception, such that it is minimized when rotating about an axis anterior to the head. Since the combination of translation and rotation during ambulation is consistent with an axis anterior to the head, this may reflect a mechanism by which movements outside the pattern that occurs during ambulation are perceived.

Transparency and coherence in human motion perception

Nature ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 344 (6262) ◽  
pp. 153-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. R. Stoner ◽  
T. D. Albright ◽  
V. S. Ramachandran
Keyword(s):  
Motion Perception ◽  
Human Motion

Modeling human motion perception I. Classical stimuli

1994 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
pp. 156-163
Author(s):  
Johannes Zanker
Keyword(s):  
Motion Perception ◽  
Human Motion
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