Indirect interaction of nuclear spins through the electrons of the valence band in semiconductors

1972 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 1157-1159
Author(s):  
V. A. Piragas
Keyword(s):  
Valence Band ◽  
Indirect Interaction ◽  
Nuclear Spins

Indirect interaction of nuclear spins in chiral magnets

2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (10) ◽  
pp. 1977-1985
Author(s):  
V. V. Smagin ◽  
M. A. Borich ◽  
A. P. Tankeyev
Keyword(s):  
Indirect Interaction ◽  
Nuclear Spins

Bloch–Siegert type shift and indirect interaction between nuclear spins

1997 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 593-594
Author(s):  
L. L. Buishvili ◽  
T. L. Buishvili
Keyword(s):  
Indirect Interaction ◽  
Nuclear Spins ◽  
Type Shift

Relaxation and phonon bottleneck of 169Tm nuclear spins in TmPO 4 : evidence for the direct process ?

1985 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 1699-1708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Roinel ◽  
V. Bouffard ◽  
J.-F. Jacquinot ◽  
C. Fermon ◽  
G. Fournier
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Spins ◽  
Direct Process ◽  
Phonon Bottleneck

Reparação óssea no implante dental

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (45) ◽  
pp. 63-66
Author(s):  
Halim Nagem Filho ◽  
Reinaldo Francisco Maia ◽  
Reinaldo Missaka ◽  
Nasser Hussein Fares
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Titanium Surface ◽  
Close Contact ◽  
The Other ◽  
Main Function ◽  
Indirect Interaction ◽  
M2 Macrophages ◽  
Activated Macrophages ◽  
M1 Macrophages ◽  
High Production

The osseointegration is the stable and functional union between the bone and a titanium surface. A new bone can be found on the surface of the implant about 1 week after its installation; the bone remodeling begins between 6 and 12 weeks and continues throughout life. After the implant insertion, depending on the energy of the surface, the plasma fluid immediately adheres, in close contact with the surface, promoting the adsorption of proteins and inducing the indirect interaction of the cells with the material. Macrophages are cells found in the tissues and originated from bone marrow monocytes. The M1 macrophages orchestrate the phagocytic phase in the inflammatory region and also produce inflammatory cytokines involved with the chronic inflammation and the cleaning of the wound and damaged tissues from bacteria. On the other hand, alternative-activated macrophages (M2) are activated by IL-10, the immune complex. Its main function consists on regulating negatively the inflammation through the secretion of the immunosuppressant IL-10. The M2 macrophages present involvement with the immunosuppression, besides having a low capacity for presenting antigens and high production of cytokines; these can be further divided into M2a, M2b, and M2c, based on the gene expression profile.

Effects of Giant Optical Anisotropy in R-plane GaN/AlGaN Quantum Wells by Valence Band Mixing

PIERS Online ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 562-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Nan Chen ◽  
Kao-Feng Yarn ◽  
Win Jet Luo ◽  
Jih-Chen Chiang ◽  
Ikai Lo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Wells ◽  
Valence Band ◽  
Optical Anisotropy ◽  
Band Mixing ◽  
Valence Band Mixing

Strong Coupling of Electron and Nuclear Spins: Outlook and Prospects

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Glazov
Keyword(s):  
Energy Spectrum ◽  
Charge Carrier ◽  
Strong Coupling ◽  
Nuclear Spin ◽  
Spin Dynamics ◽  
Spin Polaron ◽  
Nuclear Spins ◽  
Deep Impurity ◽  
Impurity Centers ◽  
Ordered State

In this chapter, some prospects in the field of electron and nuclear spin dynamics are outlined. Particular emphasis is put ona situation where the hyperfine interaction is so strong that it leads to a qualitative rearrangement of the energy spectrum resulting in the coherent excitation transfer between the electron and nucleus. The strong coupling between the spin of the charge carrier and of the nucleus is realized, for example in the case of deep impurity centers in semiconductors or in isotopically purified systems. We also discuss the effect of the nuclear spin polaron, that is ordered state, formation at low enough temperatures of nuclear spins, where the orientation of the carrier spin results in alignment of the spins of nucleus interacting with the electron or hole.

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