Suppressive effect of AKR mouse blast cells on antibody formation in vivo and lymphocyte proliferation in vitro

1988 ◽  
Vol 105 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. V. Kashlakova ◽  
I. A. Lisukov ◽  
I. G. Tsyrlova ◽  
N. V. Vasil'ev ◽  
V. A. Kozlov
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiping Cai ◽  
Yanjiao Yu ◽  
Xiangrong Ni ◽  
Cong Li ◽  
Yuanjun Hu ◽  
...  

AbstractLong noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), once considered to be nonfunctional relics of evolution, are emerging as essential genes in tumor progression. However, the function and underlying mechanisms of lncRNAs in glioma remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the role of LINC00998 in glioma progression. Through screening using TCGA database, we found that LINC00998 was downregulated in glioblastoma tissues and that low expression of LINC00998 was associated with poor prognosis. Overexpression of LINC00998 inhibited glioma cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo and blocked the G1/S cell cycle transition, which exerted a tumor-suppressive effect on glioma progression. Mechanistically, RNA pull-down and mass spectrometry results showed an interaction between LINC00998 and CBX3. IP assays demonstrated that LINC00998 could stabilize CBX3 and prevent its ubiquitination degradation. GSEA indicated that LINC00998 could regulate the c-Met/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, which was further confirmed by a rescue assay using siRNA-mediated knockdown of CBX3 and the Akt inhibitor MK2206. In addition, dual-luciferase assays showed that miR-34c-5p could directly bind to LINC00998 and downregulate its expression. Our results identified LINC00998 as a novel tumor suppressor in glioma, and LINC00998 could be a novel prognostic biomarker, providing a strategy for precision therapy in glioma patients.


2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amelia Bartholomew ◽  
Cord Sturgeon ◽  
Mandy Siatskas ◽  
Karen Ferrer ◽  
Kevin McIntosh ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 225-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Haynes ◽  
P. F. Wright ◽  
M. W. Whitehouse ◽  
B. Vernon-Roberts

2012 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunpeng Fan ◽  
Yuanliang Hu ◽  
Deyun Wang ◽  
Jiaguo Liu ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengchuan Zhang ◽  
Ruogu Xu ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Chaoan Liang ◽  
Xiaolin Yu ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Micro/nano-textured hierarchical titanium topography is more bioactive and biomimetic than smooth, micro-textured or nano-textured titanium topographies. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and exosomes derived from BMSCs play important roles in the osseointegration of titanium implants, but the effects and mechanisms of titanium topography on BMSCs-derived exosome secretion are still unclear. This study determined whether the secretion behavior of exosomes derived from BMSCs is differently affected by different titanium topographies both in vitro and in vivo. Results We found that both micro/nanonet-textured hierarchical titanium topography and micro/nanotube-textured hierarchical titanium topography showed favorable roughness and hydrophilicity. These two micro/nano-textured hierarchical titanium topographies enhanced the spreading areas of BMSCs on the titanium surface with stronger promotion of BMSCs proliferation in vitro. Compared to micro-textured titanium topography, micro/nano-textured hierarchical titanium topography significantly enhanced osseointegration in vivo and promoted BMSCs to synthesize and transport exosomes and then release these exosomes into the extracellular environment both in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, micro/nanonet-textured hierarchical titanium topography promoted exosome secretion by upregulating RAB27B and SMPD3 gene expression and micro/nanotube-textured hierarchical titanium topography promoted exosome secretion due to the strongest enhancement in cell proliferation. Conclusions These findings provide evidence that micro/nano-textured hierarchical titanium topography promotes exosome biogenesis and extracellular secretion for enhanced osseointegration. Our findings also highlight that the optimized titanium topography can increase exosome secretion from BMSCs, which may promote osseointegration of titanium implants.


2005 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evaggelia S. Arsenou ◽  
Evangelia P. Papadimitriou ◽  
Eleni Kliafa ◽  
Maria Hountala ◽  
Sotiris S. Nikolaropoulos

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document