Changes in the nephron and neuroendocrine apparatus of the kidneys after injection of salmonella endotoxin

1982 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 513-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Pal'tsev ◽  
M. Kh. Tur'yanov ◽  
S. G. Pak ◽  
B. M. Ibragimov ◽  
N. I. Tankovich
Keyword(s):  
Salmonella Endotoxin

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF BACTERIAL CONSTITUENTS ON THE RESISTANCE OF MICE TO HETEROLOGOUS INFECTION AND ON THE ACTIVITY OF THEIR RETICULO-ENDOTHELIAL SYSTEM

1958 ◽  
Vol 107 (4) ◽  
pp. 523-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diethelm Boehme ◽  
René J. Dubos
Keyword(s):  
Blood Stream ◽  
Phagocytic Index ◽  
Terminal Phase ◽  
Carbon Particles ◽  
Salmonella Endotoxin ◽  
Previously Treated ◽  
Resistance To Infection ◽  
Phagocytic Response ◽  
Reticulo Endothelial System ◽  
Bacterial Constituents

Administration of small amounts of salmonella endotoxin (20 µg.) or of acetone-extracted BCG cells (100 µg.) increases the resistance of mice to infection with Myco. fortuitum as well as their ability to clear carbon particles from their blood stream. Whereas the increased resistance to infection persists for many weeks, the clearing power returns to a normal level within a few days. When normal mice are infected with Myco. fortuitum, there occurs during the first phase of the infectious process a rise in clearing power for carbon particles followed by a fall during the terminal phase of the disease. The rise occurs more rapidly and is more pronounced in animals previously treated with salmonella endotoxin or with killed BCG cells. This acceleration and intensification of the phagocytic response to infection can be detected even in animals which exhibit a normal phagocytic index when tested several weeks after administration of endotoxin or of BCG. Although increase in resistance to infection is correlated with activation of the so called reticulo-endothelial system, there is no evidence of any direct causal relationship between the two phenomena.

Characterisation of the Salmonella O:8 antigen in the O-chain of the lipopolysaccharide produced by Salmonella Virginia O:8

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (12) ◽  
pp. 852-858 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leann L. MacLean ◽  
Malcolm B. Perry
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Acid Hydrolysis ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Partial Acid Hydrolysis ◽  
Salmonella Endotoxin ◽  
Antigenic Factor ◽  
Structure Formula ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

The antigenic O-polysaccharide of the lipopolysaccharide produced by Salmonella Virginia (O:8), analyzed by methylation, partial acid hydrolysis, and one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance methods, was found to be a polymer of a repeating pentasaccharide unit composed of D-mannose, D-galactose, L-rhamnose, D-abequose, and O-acetyl (2:1:1:1:1.3) and having the following structure:[Formula: see text]The disaccharide structure α-D-Abep-(1 → 3)-L-Rhap was identified as the Salmonella O:8 antigenic factor epitope, since the removal of α-D-Abep residues from the O-polysaccharide left a residual tetrasaccharide repeating unit backbone that did not show reaction with Salmonella type O:8 factor antiserum.Key words: Salmonella, endotoxin, lipopolysaccharide, polysaccharide, nuclear magnetic resonance.

Shock and Multiple-Organ Dysfunction after Self-Administration of Salmonella Endotoxin

1993 ◽  
Vol 328 (20) ◽  
pp. 1457-1460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelo M. Taveira da Silva ◽  
Helen C. Kaulbach ◽  
Francis S. Chuidian ◽  
David R. Lambert ◽  
Anthony F. Suffredini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organ Dysfunction ◽  
Multiple Organ ◽  
Multiple Organ Dysfunction ◽  
Self Administration ◽  
Salmonella Endotoxin

Pharmacological Protection Against Salmonella Endotoxin and Certain Other Poisons

1946 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 550-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. Zahl ◽  
M. L. Drasher ◽  
S. H. Hutner
Keyword(s):  
Salmonella Endotoxin

Early effects of salmonella endotoxin on the antioxidant enzyme system of the rat liver and intestine

1984 ◽  
Vol 98 (5) ◽  
pp. 1468-1470 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. I. Popkova ◽  
B. S. Kernitskii ◽  
E. P. Sorochinskaya ◽  
V. A. Yurkiv ◽  
N. E. Kucherenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Enzyme ◽  
Rat Liver ◽  
Enzyme System ◽  
Antioxidant Enzyme System ◽  
Salmonella Endotoxin ◽  
Early Effects

Luminal Salmonella Endotoxin Affects Epithelial and Mast Cell Function in the Proximal Colon of Pigs

2003 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 719-726 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aschenbach J. R. ◽  
Seidler T. ◽  
Ahrens F. ◽  
Schrödl W. ◽  
Buchholz I. ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mast Cell ◽  
Cell Function ◽  
Proximal Colon ◽  
Salmonella Endotoxin
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