Influence of high-temperature plastic deformation on the heat resistance of austenitic steel 3Kh19N9MVBT

1967 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-55
Author(s):  
N. V. Tikhomirov ◽  
S. A. Skorodumov ◽  
I. G. Generson ◽  
M. N. Snitko ◽  
S. A. Zinov'eva ◽  
...  
Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 645
Author(s):  
Igor Litovchenko ◽  
Sergey Akkuzin ◽  
Nadezhda Polekhina ◽  
Kseniya Almaeva ◽  
Evgeny Moskvichev

The effect of high-temperature thermomechanical treatment on the structural transformations and mechanical properties of metastable austenitic steel of the AISI 321 type is investigated. The features of the grain and defect microstructure of steel were studied by scanning electron microscopy with electron back-scatter diffraction (SEM EBSD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It is shown that in the initial state after solution treatment the average grain size is 18 μm. A high (≈50%) fraction of twin boundaries (annealing twins) was found. In the course of hot (with heating up to 1100 °C) plastic deformation by rolling to moderate strain (e = 1.6, where e is true strain) the grain structure undergoes fragmentation, which gives rise to grain refining (the average grain size is 8 μm). Partial recovery and recrystallization also occur. The fraction of low-angle misorientation boundaries increases up to ≈46%, and that of twin boundaries decreases to ≈25%, compared to the initial state. The yield strength after this treatment reaches up to 477 MPa with elongation-to-failure of 26%. The combination of plastic deformation with heating up to 1100 °C (e = 0.8) and subsequent deformation with heating up to 600 °C (e = 0.7) reduces the average grain size to 1.4 μm and forms submicrocrystalline fragments. The fraction of low-angle misorientation boundaries is ≈60%, and that of twin boundaries is ≈3%. The structural states formed after this treatment provide an increase in the strength properties of steel (yield strength reaches up to 677 MPa) with ductility values of 12%. The mechanisms of plastic deformation and strengthening of metastable austenitic steel under the above high-temperature thermomechanical treatments are discussed.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1963 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  

Abstract DURANICKEL Alloy 301 is a wrought, age-hardenable nickel alloy having high strength, high corrosion and heat resistance. It is recommended for springs, diaphrams, bearings, pump and valve parts. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness and fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-83. Producer or source: The International Nickel Company Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
1968 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  

Abstract CMN-155 is an austenitic iron-base alloy having high oxidation and heat resistance combined with good high temperature properties. It is recommended for jet engine and gas turbine components, high temperature fasteners, and rocket chambers. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-212. Producer or source: Cannon-Muskegon Corporation.


1998 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 3995-4004 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Jiménez-Melendo ◽  
C. Clauss ◽  
A. Domi ́nguez-Rodri ́guez ◽  
G. de Portu ◽  
E. Roncari ◽  
...  

1986 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 519-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory B. Soscia ◽  
Roger N. Wright

Author(s):  
Georg Frommeyer ◽  
Sven Knippscheer

Aluminum-rich intermetallic compounds of the Al3X-type with transmission metals (X = Ti. Zr, Nb, V) of Groups IVb and Vb are of interest in the development of novel high-temperature and lightweight structural materials. This article describes the important physical and mechanical properties of trialuminides with DO22 structure and their L12 variations. Topical coverage includes: crystal structure and selected physical properties, plastic deformation, oxidation behavior, and applications.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Cherevatova ◽  
I. Zhernovskaya ◽  
D. Alehin ◽  
M. Kozhuhova ◽  
N. Kozhuhova ◽  
...  

there are a lot of different types of binders for construction purpose, a strong interest is focused on free-of-cement binders of new generation, which are characterized by unique and/or improved performance properties. Among them there is composite nanostructured gypsum binder (CNGB) as a quite new binding system. In the framework of this study the hypothesis of synergetic effect in hardened binding system was proposed and approved. The hypothesis is realized when interaction of two binding systems with different structure formation mechanism such as followings: polymerization-polycondensation and hydration. A number of experiments were carried out and the results were obtained, which demonstrate a resistance of CNGB under high-temperature effect (up to 1000ºC) vs. ordinary gypsum binder. It was determined that a heat-resistance of CNGB is associated with joint crystallization of sulphate-based component (gypsum binder) and highly-reactive silica-based component (in nanostructured binder). Normally, nanostructuted binder is stable under high-temperature exposure. The indicator of synergetic effect is formation of new crystalline phase – hydroxyellestadite Ca5(SiO4)3(SO4)3(OH)2. This phase has unit cell size which is stable under temperature gradient. This characteristic allows saving structure framework in CNGB under high temperature.


2016 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 407-413
Author(s):  
Milan Smetana ◽  
Klára Čápová ◽  
Vladimír Chudáčik ◽  
Peter Palček ◽  
Monika Oravcová

Abstract This article deals with non-destructive evaluation of austenitic stainless steels, which are used as the biomaterials in medical practice. Intrinsic magnetic field is investigated using the fluxgate sensor, after the applied plastic deformation. The three austenitic steel types are studied under the same conditions, while several values of the deformation are applied, respectively. The obtained results are presented and discussed in the paper.


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