Acidity scale for strong Bronsted acids referred to their complexes with water and in the Gaseous phase

1976 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel Fournier ◽  
Antoine Potier ◽  
Marcel Allavena
2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (7) ◽  
pp. 2829-2838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnes Kütt ◽  
Ivo Leito ◽  
Ivari Kaljurand ◽  
Lilli Sooväli ◽  
Vladislav M. Vlasov ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 63 (22) ◽  
pp. 7868-7874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivo Leito ◽  
Ivari Kaljurand ◽  
Ilmar A. Koppel ◽  
Lev M. Yagupolskii ◽  
Vladislav M. Vlasov
Keyword(s):  

1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (33) ◽  
pp. 7702-7710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Russell S. Drago ◽  
José A. Dias ◽  
Thomas O. Maier
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucien Caspers ◽  
Julian Spils ◽  
Mattis Damrath ◽  
Enno Lork ◽  
Boris Nachtsheim

In this article we describe an efficient approach for the synthesis of cyclic diaryliodonium salts. The method is based on benzyl alcohols as starting materials and consists of an Friedel-Crafts-arylation/oxidation sequence. Besides a deep optimization, particluar focusing on the choice and ratios of the utilized Bronsted-acids and oxidants, we explore the substrate scope of this transformation. We also discuss an interesting isomerism of cyclic iodonium salts substituted with aliphatic substituents at the bridge head carbon. <br>


1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 947-955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karel Klouda ◽  
Václav Rak ◽  
Josef Vachuška

Intercalation of UF6 into graphite, both from the gaseous phase and from the Ledon 113 solution, was studied. The amount of intercalated UF6 from the gaseous phase was found to be inversely proportional to the size of graphite particles. Intercalation increases with the increasing temperature and surface area of graphite. The contact of gaseous UF6 with graphite led to the formation of β-UF5 that is not intercalated. In the Ledon solution, β-UF5 is not formed. "Passivation" of graphite by elementary fluorine also prevents the formation of β-UF5 but the amount of intercalated UF6 decreases. The intercalation of UF6 into graphite from the gaseous phase is accompanied by the increase of the distance between the parallel carbon atom layers up to the values of about 884 pm. Ternary intercalates graphite-UF6-Ledon 113 are formed during the intercalation of UF6 from the Ledon 113 solutions and the distance between the parallel carbon atom layers is 848-875 pm. Thermogravimetry in the presence of air revealed that the binary intercalates graphite-UF6 decompose in a 3-step reaction while the ternary intercalates decompose in a 4-step reaction. In both cases uranium hexafluoride is not released but acts as a fluorination agent on the graphite carbon.


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