Rainfall and the interaction of microclimate with larval resources in the population dynamics of checkerspot butterflies (Euphydryas editha) inhabiting serpentine grassland

Oecologia ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Dobkin ◽  
I. Olivieri ◽  
P. R. Ehrlich
2016 ◽  
Vol 90 (4) ◽  
pp. 491-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis Aubrey Buckingham ◽  
Mary Linders ◽  
Carolina Landa ◽  
Lisa Mullen ◽  
Carri LeRoy

Oecologia ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 56 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 257-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis D. Murphy ◽  
Alan E. Launer ◽  
Paul R. Ehrlich

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (9) ◽  
pp. 1967-1975 ◽  
Author(s):  
John F. Baughman ◽  
Peter F. Brussard ◽  
Paul R. Ehrlich ◽  
Dennis D. Murphy

The genetic structure of the checkerspot butterfly, Euphydryas editha, was investigated using gel electrophoresis at 19 loci in each of 41 populations from throughout the range of the species. With two exceptions the populations were found to be very similar genetically, despite great differences in morphology and ecology. The low level of population differentiation was attributed to a combination of a historically more continuous range, parallel selection, and gene flow.


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