Effects of regression of cardiac hypertrophy on myocardial contractility and ventricular myosin isoenzymes

1992 ◽  
Vol 118 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takaaki Iwai ◽  
Nobuakira Takeda ◽  
Masahito Tuchiya ◽  
Tohru Arino ◽  
Akira Tanamura ◽  
...  
1990 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. S102
Author(s):  
Takaaki Iwai ◽  
Nobuakira Takeda ◽  
Toru Arino ◽  
Akira Tanamura ◽  
Jie Yang ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 197-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideo Kawakami ◽  
Hideki Okayama ◽  
Mareomi Hamada ◽  
Kunio Hiwada

1. We assessed the changes of atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide gene expression associated with progression and regression of cardiac hypertrophy in renovascular hypertensive rats (RHR). 2. Two-kidney, one-clip hypertensive rats (6-week-old male Wistar) were made and studied 6 (RHR-1) and 10 weeks (RHR-2) after the procedure. Regression of cardiac hypertrophy was induced by nephrectomy at 6 weeks after constriction, and the nephrectomized rats were maintained further for 4 weeks (nephrectomized rat: NEP). Sham operation was performed, and the rats were studied after 6 (Sham-1) and 10 weeks (Sham-2). Atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide gene expression in the left ventricle was analysed by Northern blotting. 3. Plasma atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide were significantly higher in RHR-1 and RHR-2 than in Sham-1, Sham-2 and NEP. Atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide mRNA levels in RHR-1 were approximately 7.2-fold and 1.8-fold higher than those in Sham-1, respectively, and the corresponding levels in RHR-2 were 13.0-fold and 2.4-fold higher than those in Sham-2, respectively. Atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide mRNA levels of NEP were normalized. Levels of atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide mRNA were well correlated positively with left ventricular weight/body weight ratios. There was a significant positive correlation between the levels of atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide mRNA (r = 0.86, P<0.01). 4. We conclude that the expression of atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide genes is regulated in accordance with the degree of myocardial hypertrophy and that the augmented expression of these two natriuretic peptides may play an important role in the maintenance of cardiovascular haemodynamics in renovascular hypertension.


2003 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. C. Garcia Pomblum ◽  
V. J. Pomblum ◽  
E. Gams ◽  
P. J. Reiser ◽  
J. D. Schipke

Circulation ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 102 (16) ◽  
pp. 1996-2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaki Shimoyama ◽  
Doubun Hayashi ◽  
Yunzeng Zou ◽  
Eiki Takimoto ◽  
Miho Mizukami ◽  
...  

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