The Effect of Pseudo-Stochastic Orbit Parameters on GRACE Monthly Gravity Fields: Insights from Lumped Coefficients

Author(s):  
U. Meyer ◽  
C. Dahle ◽  
N. Sneeuw ◽  
A. Jäggi ◽  
G. Beutler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 3075
Author(s):  
Ming Xu ◽  
Xiaoyun Wan ◽  
Runjing Chen ◽  
Yunlong Wu ◽  
Wenbing Wang

This study compares the Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (GRACE)/GRACE Follow-On (GFO) errors with the coseismic gravity variations generated by earthquakes above Mw8.0s that occurred during April 2002~June 2017 and evaluates the influence of monthly model errors on the coseismic signal detection. The results show that the precision of GFO monthly models is approximately 38% higher than that of the GRACE monthly model and all the detected earthquakes have signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) larger than 1.8. The study concludes that the precision of the time-variable gravity fields should be improved by at least one order in order to detect all the coseismic gravity signals of earthquakes with M ≥ 8.0. By comparing the spectral intensity distribution of the GFO stack errors and the 2019 Mw8.0 Peru earthquake, it is found that the precision of the current GFO monthly model meets the requirement to detect the coseismic signal of the earthquake. However, due to the limited time length of the observations and the interference of the hydrological signal, the coseismic signals are, in practice, difficult to extract currently.


2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  
pp. 601-611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boris M. Kiforenko ◽  
Zoya V. Pasechnik ◽  
Svitlana B. Kyrychenko ◽  
Igor Yu. Vasiliev

2005 ◽  
Vol 53 (13) ◽  
pp. 1331-1340 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Goossens ◽  
P.N.A.M. Visser ◽  
B.A.C. Ambrosius

2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
A. L. Tserklevych ◽  
O. S. Zayats ◽  
P. M. Zazulyak ◽  
M. M. Fys

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ludovic Jeanniot ◽  
Cedric Thieulot ◽  
Bart Root ◽  
John Naliboff ◽  
Wim Spakman

<p>The mass-density distribution of the Earth drives mantle convection and plate tectonics but is poorly known. We aim to predict gravity fields as a constraint for geodynamical modelling. In order to compute synthetic Earth gravity one must define a spherical geometry filled with a density model. Density models for the whole mantle down to the CMB come from tomographic models which therefore require converting speed waves velocities to density using a scaling factor.</p><p>We use a discretised integration method to compute globally gravity acceleration, gravity anomalies, potential and gradients, in the state of the art finite element code ASPECT.</p><p>Three density models are tested separately: a density field obtained from SL2013 and S40RTS tomographic models for the deep mantle, and the density model CRUST1.0 for the thin upper lithosphere layer. We combine these 3 datasets into one to create a composite model which is compared to the global seismic model LLNL-G3D-JPS of Simmons et al. (2015). We test the sensitivity of gravity prediction on the use of various conversion scaling factors of shear wave velocity to density. We find that the scaling factor profile also has a major impact on gravity prediction.</p><p>Finally, we present early results of the gravity field prediction for two local areas, the Indian-Tibet plate boundary and the Mediterranean Sea. Gravity predictions are compared to satellite gravity.</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
YANG Wen-Cai ◽  
SUN Yan-Yun ◽  
HOU Zun-Ze ◽  
YU Chang-Qing

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