Microwave-Assisted Step-Growth Polymerizations (From Polycondensation to C–C Coupling)

Author(s):  
Shadpour Mallakpour ◽  
Amin Zadehnazari
2007 ◽  
Vol 60 (10) ◽  
pp. 729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Sinnwell ◽  
Helmut Ritter

In the past few years the use of microwave irradiation in polymer science has become a well-established technique to drive and promote chemical reactions. The main advantages of microwave heating are a strong reduction in reaction time and a high potential to contribute to green and sustainable chemistry. This article provides a short review of recent examples in the field of microwave-assisted polymer synthesis with special emphasis on radical polymerizations, step-growth polymerizations, ring-opening polymerizations, and polymer modifications.


Author(s):  
C. Vannuffel ◽  
C. Schiller ◽  
J. P. Chevalier

Recently, interest has focused on the epitaxy of GaAs on Si as a promising material for electronic applications, potentially for integration of optoelectronic devices on silicon wafers. The essential problem concerns the 4% misfit between the two materials, and this must be accommodated by a network of interfacial dislocations with the lowest number of threading dislocations. It is thus important to understand the detailed mechanism of the formation of this network, in order to eventually reduce the dislocation density at the top of the layers.MOVPE growth is carried out on slightly misoriented, (3.5°) from (001) towards , Si substrates. Here we report on the effect of this misorientation on the interfacial defects, at a very early stage of growth. Only the first stage, of the well-known two step growth process, is thus considered. Previously, we showed that full substrate coverage occured for GaAs thicknesses of 5 nm in contrast to MBE growth, where substantially greater thicknesses are required.


Planta Medica ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 75 (09) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Stanisavljević ◽  
M Lazić ◽  
N Radulović ◽  
V Veljković

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Corinne Fruit ◽  
Julien Godeau ◽  
Marine Harari ◽  
Sylvain Laclef ◽  
Vincent Levacher ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Marcin Lukasiewicz ◽  
Anna Osowiec ◽  
Magdalena Marciniak

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