scholarly journals Ultrasound Monitoring of Tissue Ablation Via Deformation Model and Shape Priors

Author(s):  
Emad Boctor ◽  
Michelle deOliveira ◽  
Michael Choti ◽  
Roger Ghanem ◽  
Russell Taylor ◽  
...  
1998 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 286-286
Author(s):  
Jones ◽  
Viridov ◽  
Sobol
Keyword(s):  

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 509-510
Author(s):  
D Brooke Johnson ◽  
David A. Duchene ◽  
Grant D. Taylor ◽  
Jeffrey A. Cadeddu

Problems when calculating reinforced concrete structures based on the concrete deformation under compression diagram, which is presented both in Russian and foreign regulatory documents on the design of concrete and reinforced concrete structures are considered. The correctness of their compliance for all classes of concrete remains very approximate, especially a significant difference occurs when using Euronorm due to the different shape and sizes of the samples. At present, there are no methodical recommendations for determining the ultimate relative deformations of concrete under axial compression and the construction of curvilinear deformation diagrams, which leads to limited experimental data and, as a result, does not make it possible to enter more detailed ultimate strain values into domestic standards. The results of experimental studies to determine the ultimate relative deformations of concrete under compression for different classes of concrete, which allowed to make analytical dependences for the evaluation of the ultimate relative deformations and description of curvilinear deformation diagrams, are presented. The article discusses various options for using the deformation model to assess the stress-strain state of the structure, it is concluded that it is necessary to use not only the finite values of the ultimate deformations, but also their intermediate values. This requires reliable diagrams "s–e” for all classes of concrete. The difficulties of measuring deformations in concrete subjected to peak load, corresponding to the prismatic strength, as well as main cracks that appeared under conditions of long-term step loading are highlighted. Variants of more accurate measurements are proposed. Development and implementation of the new standard GOST "Concretes. Methods for determination of complete diagrams" on the basis of the developed method for obtaining complete diagrams of concrete deformation under compression for the evaluation of ultimate deformability of concrete under compression are necessary.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Godovnikov N.A. ◽  
◽  
Dunaev V.A. ◽  
Ignatenko I.M. ◽  
◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 84 (12) ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
V. A. Eryshev

The mechanical properties of a complex composite material formed by steel and hardened concrete, are studied. A technique of operative quality control of new credible concrete and reinforcement, both in laboratory and field conditions is developed for determination of the strength and strain characteristics of materials, as well as cohesion forces determining their joint operation under load. The design of the mobile unit is presented. The unit provides a possibility of changing the direction of loading and testing the reinforced element of the given shape both for tension and compression. Moreover, the nomenclature of testing equipment and the number of molds for manufacturing concrete samples substantially decrease. Using the values of forcing resulting in concrete cracking when the joint work of concrete and reinforcement is disrupted the values of the inherent stresses and strains attributed to the concrete shrinkage are determined. An analytical relationship between the forces and deformations of the reinforced concrete sample with central reinforcement is derived for axial tension and compression, with allowance for strains and stresses in the reinforcement and concrete resulted from concrete shrinkage. The results of experimental studies are presented, including tension diagrams and diagrams of developing axial deformations with an increase in the load under the central loading of the reinforced elements. A methodology of accounting for stresses and deformations resulted from concrete shrinkage is developed. The applicability of the derived analytical relationships between stresses and deformations on the material diagrams to calculations of the reinforced concrete structures in the framework of the deformation model is estimated.


2011 ◽  
Vol 301 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 78-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuo-En Ching ◽  
Kaj M. Johnson ◽  
Ruey-Juin Rau ◽  
Ray Y. Chuang ◽  
Long-Chen Kuo ◽  
...  

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