Process Management in Health Care: A System for Preventing Risks and Medical Errors

2005 ◽  
pp. 334-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Ruffolo ◽  
Rosario Curia ◽  
Lorenzo Gallucci
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medical Errors ◽  
Process Management

Infodemiological patterns in searching medication errors: relationship with risk management and shift work (Preprint)

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabio Fabbian ◽  
Emanuele Di Simone ◽  
Sara Dionisi ◽  
Noemi Giannetta ◽  
Luigi De Gennaro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Risk Management ◽  
Shift Work ◽  
Medication Errors ◽  
Medical Errors ◽  
World Health ◽  
Noncommunicable Diseases ◽  
Western World ◽  
The World ◽  
Google Search

BACKGROUND Western world health care systems have been trying to improve their efficiency and effectiveness in order to respond properly to the aging of the population and the epidemic of noncommunicable diseases. Errors in drugs administration is an actual important issue due to different causes. OBJECTIVE Aim of this study is to measure interest in online seeking medical errors information online related to interest in risk management and shift work. METHODS We investigated Google Trends® for popular search relating to medical errors, risk management and shift work. Relative search volumes (RSVs) were evaluated for the period November 2008-November 2018 all around the world. A comparison between RSV curves related to medical errors, risk management and shift work was carried out. Then we compared world to Italian search. RESULTS RSVs were persistently higher for risk management than for medication errors during the study period (mean RSVs 74 vs. 51%) and RSVs were stably higher for medical errors than shift work during the study period (mean RSVs 51 vs 23%). In Italy, RSVs were much lower than the rest of the world, and RSVs for medication errors during the study period were negligible. Mean RSVs for risk management and shift work were 3 and 25%, respectively. RSVs related to medication errors and clinical risk management were correlated (r=0.520, p<0.0001). CONCLUSIONS Google search query volumes related to medication errors, risk management and shift work are different. RSVs for risk management are higher, are correlated with medication errors, and the relationship with shift work appears to be even worse, by analyzing the entire world. In Italy such a relationship completely disappears, suggesting that it needs to be emphasized by health care authorities.

Critical Care Nurses’ Physical and Mental Health, Worksite Wellness Support, and Medical Errors

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 176-184
Author(s):  
Bernadette Mazurek Melnyk ◽  
Alai Tan ◽  
Andreanna Pavan Hsieh ◽  
Kate Gawlik ◽  
Cynthia Arslanian-Engoren ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Critical Care ◽  
Physical Health ◽  
Medical Errors ◽  
Odds Ratio ◽  
Care Quality ◽  
Critical Care Nurses ◽  
Worksite Wellness ◽  
Physical And Mental Health

Background Critical care nurses experience higher rates of mental distress and poor health than other nurses, adversely affecting health care quality and safety. It is not known, however, how critical care nurses’ overall health affects the occurrence of medical errors. Objective To examine the associations among critical care nurses’ physical and mental health, perception of workplace wellness support, and self-reported medical errors. Methods This survey-based study used a cross-sectional, descriptive correlational design. A random sample of 2500 members of the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses was recruited to participate in the study. The outcomes of interest were level of overall health, symptoms of depression and anxiety, stress, burnout, perceived worksite wellness support, and medical errors. Results A total of 771 critical care nurses participated in the study. Nurses in poor physical and mental health reported significantly more medical errors than nurses in better health (odds ratio [95% CI]: 1.31 [0.96-1.78] for physical health, 1.62 [1.17-2.29] for depressive symptoms). Nurses who perceived that their worksite was very supportive of their well-being were twice as likely to have better physical health (odds ratio [95% CI], 2.16 [1.33-3.52]; 55.8%). Conclusion Hospital leaders and health care systems need to prioritize the health of their nurses by resolving system issues, building wellness cultures, and providing evidence-based wellness support and programming, which will ultimately increase the quality of patient care and reduce the incidence of preventable medical errors.

scholarly journals Quality Control, Enterprise Liability, and Disintermediation in Managed Care

2001 ◽  
Vol 29 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 305-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
John V. Jacobi ◽  
Nicole Huberfeld
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Quality Control ◽  
Medical Errors ◽  
Error Reduction ◽  
Institute Of Medicine ◽  
System Quality ◽  
Reduction Methods ◽  
Fail Safe ◽  
Human Actors ◽  
Health System Quality

The Institute of Medicine (IOM) has returned the problem of medical error to the top of the health-care agenda. Its report that 44,000 to 98,000 patients die each year as a result of medical errors in American hospitals has renewed scholarly interest in health system quality control. In To Err Is Human, the IOM provides a vivid picture of a health-care system riven with serious quality problems. It calls for systems-based error-reduction methods borrowed from other high-risk industries and forcefully argues against the traditional tendency to assign accountability primarily to individual physicians. Most errors, the IOM argues, can be successfully addressed by engineering systemic fail-safe protections against the inevitable failings of human actors.

scholarly journals The Impact of Patient Safety Climate on Medical Errors in a Sample of Nurses: Creating Safer Health Care.

Health Scope ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Bagher Mortazavi ◽  
Morteza Oostakhan ◽  
Amirabbas Mofidi ◽  
Aliakbar Babaei
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Patient Safety ◽  
Medical Errors ◽  
Safety Climate ◽  
Patient Safety Climate ◽  
The Impact

Patient Safety and Medical Errors

2017 ◽  
pp. 61-90
Author(s):  
Vasiliki Kapaki ◽  
Kyriakos Souliotis
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Patient Safety ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Medical Errors ◽  
Care Staff ◽  
Health Care Staff ◽  
Culture And Climate

Patient Safety is considered to be the most important parameter of quality that every contemporary healthcare system should be aiming at. The terms “Patient Safety” and “Medical Errors” are directly linked to the “Safety Culture and Climate” in every organization. It is widely accepted that medical errors constitute an index of insufficient safety and are defined as any unintentional event that diminishes or could diminish the level of patient safety. This chapter indicates that a beneficial safety culture is essential to enhance and assure patient safety. Furthermore, health care staff with a positive safety culture is more probable to learn openly and successfully from errors and injuries.

Medical Errors

2017 ◽  
pp. 33-60
Author(s):  
Jayita Poduval
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medical Errors ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Health Care Quality ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Care Quality ◽  
System Failures ◽  
Root Cause ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Improving Health Care

The impact of medical errors on the delivery of health care is massive, and it significantly reduces health care quality. They could be largely attributed to system failures and not human weakness. Therefore improving health care quality and ensuring quality control in health care would mean making systems function in a better manner. In order to achieve this all sections of society as well as industry must be involved. Reporting of medical error needs to be encouraged and this may be ensured if health care professionals as well as administrators and health consumers come forward without fear of being blamed. To get to the root of the problem- literally and metaphorically- a root cause analysis and audit must be carried out whenever feasible. Persons outside the medical care establishment also need to work with medical service providers to set standards of performance, competence and excellence.

Patient Communication

2019 ◽  
pp. 45-62
Author(s):  
Michael Breyer ◽  
Lee Shockley
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Patient Care ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Medical Errors ◽  
Staff Morale ◽  
Good Communication ◽  
Potential Barriers ◽  
Good Patient ◽  
Care Workers ◽  
Good Patient Care

Good communication with patients has now been recognized as critical to their care. Although there are many potential barriers to communication in the patient care setting, health care workers understand that breaking them down to communicate in a healthy, positive fashion helps to provide patients with better care, improves staff morale, and decreases medical errors. Skilled practitioners recognize these challenges and come equipped with a toolbox designed to communicate well with patients, as they know good communication skills denote good patient care.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document