APPLICATION OF SYNCHRONOUS AVERAGING TO VIBRATION MONITORING OF ROLLING ELEMENT BEARINGS

2000 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 891-906 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.D. MCFADDEN ◽  
M.M. TOOZHY
2005 ◽  
Vol 127 (4) ◽  
pp. 776-783 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. K. Choy ◽  
J. Zhou ◽  
M. J. Braun ◽  
L. Wang

More often than not, the rolling element bearings in rotating machinery are the mechanical components that are first prone to premature failure. Early warning of an impending bearing failure is vital to the safety and reliability of high-speed turbomachinery. Presently, vibration monitoring is one of the most applied procedures in on-line damage and failure monitoring of rolling element bearings. This paper presents results from an experimental rotor-bearing test rig with quantified damage induced in the supporting rolling element bearings. Both good and damaged radial and tapered ball bearings are used in this study. The vibration signatures due to damage at the ball elements and the inner race of the bearing are also examined. Vibration signature analyzing schemes such as frequency domain analysis, and chaotic vibration analysis (modified Poincare diagrams) are applied and their effectiveness in pinpoint damage are compared in this study. The size/level of the damage is corroborated with the vibration amplitudes to provide quantification criteria for bearing progressive failure prediction. Based on the results from this study, it is shown that the use of the modified Poincare map, based on the relative carrier speed, can provide an effective way for identification and quantification of bearing damage in rolling element bearings.


Author(s):  
P D McFadden ◽  
J D Smith

The use of acoustic emission transducers for the vibration monitoring of rolling element bearings at low speeds is explored. The frequency response and the base strain and bending sensitivities of the transducers are shown to be important.


Author(s):  
F. K. Choy ◽  
J. Zhou ◽  
M. J. Braun ◽  
L. Wang

More often then not, the rolling element bearings of rotating machinery are the mechanical components that are first prone to premature failure. Early warning of an impending bearing failure is vital to the safety and reliability of high-speed turbo-machinery. Presently, vibration monitoring is one of the most applied procedures in on-line damage and failure monitoring of rolling element bearings. This paper presents results from an experimental rotor-bearing test rig where quantified damage was induced in the supporting tapered ball bearings. Subsequently the vibration signature due to damage at the inner race of the bearing is examined. Four on-line vibration signature analyzing schemes are used concomitantly: (i) time averaging, (ii) frequency domain analysis, (iii) joint time-frequency analysis (Wigner-Ville and wavelet transforms) and (iv) chaotic vibration analysis (modified Poincare diagrams). The size/level of the damage is corroborated with the vibration amplitude and the resulting relationships are linearized to provide quantification criteria for bearing progressive failure prediction. The results from the above mentioned methodologies are compared for accuracy and redundancy, thus increasing the reliability for early detection of bearing damage and failure. It is shown that the use of the modified Poincare map can provide an effective way for identification and quantification of bearing damage in rolling element bearings.


2021 ◽  
pp. 107754632110161
Author(s):  
Aref Aasi ◽  
Ramtin Tabatabaei ◽  
Erfan Aasi ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Jafari

Inspired by previous achievements, different time-domain features for diagnosis of rolling element bearings are investigated in this study. An experimental test rig is prepared for condition monitoring of angular contact bearing by using an acoustic emission sensor for this purpose. The acoustic emission signals are acquired from defective bearing, and the sensor takes signals from defects on the inner or outer race of the bearing. By studying the literature works, different domains of features are classified, and the most common time-domain features are selected for condition monitoring. The considered features are calculated for obtained signals with different loadings, speeds, and sizes of defects on the inner and outer race of the bearing. Our results indicate that the clearance, sixth central moment, impulse, kurtosis, and crest factors are appropriate features for diagnosis purposes. Moreover, our results show that the clearance factor for small defects and sixth central moment for large defects are promising for defect diagnosis on rolling element bearings.


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