Trauma-induced malformed antler development in male white-tailed deer

2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 832-837 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriel R. Karns ◽  
Stephen S. Ditchkoff
Keyword(s):  
1995 ◽  
Vol 237 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.B. Hartl ◽  
F. Klein ◽  
R. Willing ◽  
M. Aapollonio ◽  
G. Lang
Keyword(s):  
Red Deer ◽  

2008 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 1109-1113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben H. Koerth ◽  
James C. Kroll

2014 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 976-984 ◽  
Author(s):  
David G. Hewitt ◽  
Mickey W. Hellickson ◽  
John S. Lewis ◽  
David B. Wester ◽  
Fred C. Bryant

1984 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 1060
Author(s):  
Vagn Flyger ◽  
Robert D. Brown ◽  
Richard J. Goss
Keyword(s):  

PeerJ ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. e7299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hang Su ◽  
Xiaolei Tang ◽  
Xiaocui Zhang ◽  
Li Liu ◽  
Li Jing ◽  
...  

Deer antler, as the only mammalian regenerative appendage, provides an optimal model to study regenerative medicine. Antler harvested from red deer or sika deer were mainly study objects used to disclose the mechanism underlying antler regeneration over past decades. A previous study used proteomic technology to reveal the signaling pathways of antler stem cell derived from red deer. Moreover, transcriptome of antler tip from sika deer provide us with the essential genes, which regulated antler development and regeneration. However, antler comparison between red deer and sika deer has not been well studied. In our current study, proteomics were employed to analyze the biological difference of antler regeneration between sika deer and red deer. The proteomics profile was completed by searching the UniProt database, and differentially expressed proteins were identified by bioinformatic software. Thirty-six proteins were highly expressed in red deer antler, while 144 proteins were abundant in sika deer. GO and KEGG analysis revealed that differentially expressed proteins participated in the regulation of several pathways including oxidative phosphorylation, ribosome, extracellular matrix interaction, and PI3K-Akt pathway.


10.2741/e505 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol E4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1836-1842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunyi Li

Rangifer ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henning Thing ◽  
Carsten Riis Olesen ◽  
Peter Aastrup

The frequency of antlerless adult female caribou (Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus) was studied in four separate populations in west Greenland. Between the herds antlerlessness varied from 21% to 79%. An inverse relationship between winter range quality and percentage of unantlered cows is demonstrated. Relationship between calf percentage and maternal antler status was studied in one population and antlerless cows showed higher reproductive rate than antlered ones. In another population antlerless cows were almost absent outside the calving area. Calves of antlerless mothers were more susceptible to diseases and had significantly higher summer mortality than other calves, 42% and 27% respectively. The relative importance of factors influencing antler development under various environmental conditons are assessed and a close relationship between antlerlessness, physical condition, lactation, and length of period between calving and midsummer is discussed.


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