scholarly journals Spectral properties of signal fading and Doppler spectra distribution in urban mobile communication links

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Blaunstein ◽  
Y. Ben-Shimol
2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 823-826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alhareth Zyoud ◽  
Mohamed H. Habaebi ◽  
Rafiqul Islam

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongji Huang ◽  
Wanyou Sun ◽  
Jie Yang ◽  
Guan Gui

This paper studies the relay selection schemes in mobile communication system over Nakagami-m channel. To make efficient use of licensed spectrum, both single relay selection (SRS) scheme and multirelays selection (MRS) scheme over the Nakagami-m channel are proposed. Also, the intercept probability (IP) and outage probability (OP) of the proposed SRS and MRS for the communication links depending on realistic spectrum sensing are derived. Furthermore, this paper assesses the manifestation of conventional direct transmission scheme to compare with the proposed SRS and MRS ones based on the Nakagami-m channel, and the security-reliability trade-off (SRT) performance of the proposed schemes and the conventional schemes is well investigated. Additionally, the SRT of the proposed SRS and MRS schemes is demonstrated better than that of direct transmission scheme over the Nakagami-m channel, which can protect the communication transmissions against eavesdropping attacks. Additionally, simulation results show that our proposed relay selection schemes achieve better SRT performance than that of conventional direct transmission over the Nakagami-m channel.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunus Egi ◽  
Engin Eyceyurt

Mobile communication is one of the most important parameters of smart cities in terms of maintaining connectivity and interaction between humans and smart systems. However, In the deployment process of Mobile Communication Systems (MCS), Radio Frequency (RF) engineers use location depended empirical Signal Strength Path Loss (SSPL) models ending up with poor signal strength and slow data connection. This is due to the fact that empirical propagation models usually are restrained by the environment and do not implement state of the art technologies, including Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV), Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), Image Processing, and Machine Learning to increase efficiency. Terrains involving buildings, hills, trees, mountains, and human-made structures are considered irregular terrains by telecommunication engineers. Irregular terrains, specifically trees, significantly affect MCS’s efficiency because of their complex pattern resulting in erroneous signal fading via multi-path reflection and absorption. Therefore, a virtual 3D environment is required to extract the required 3D terrain pattern and elevation data from the environment. Once this data is processed in the machine learning algorithm, an adaptive propagation model can be formed and can significantly improve SSPL prediction accuracy for MCS. This chapter presents 3D point cloud visualization via sensor fusion and 2D image color classification techniques, which lead to a novel propagation model for the smart deployment of MCS. The proposed system’s main contribution is to develop an intelligent environment that eliminates limitations and minimizes related signal fading prediction errors. In addition, having better connectivity and efficiency will resolve the communication problem of smart cities. The chapter also provides a case study that significantly outperforms other empirical models with an accuracy of 95.4%.


Author(s):  
Nathan Blaunstein ◽  
Elad Bar

The work considers effects of fading phenomena on signal data transmitted through the land-satellite communication links, accounting mostly for LEO satellite, as most complicated configuration of the satellite links. Based on the selec­ted, among other statistical and physical, model of fading effects prediction the pro­bability of fading phenomena in land-satellite communication links is analyzed for three cities in Israel, small, medium and large, and is compared with the results obtained by other authors above the Copenhagen, Stockholm and in England.


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