scholarly journals OC26.06: First trimester maternal serum level of pregnancy associated plasma protein A is an independent factor of fetal maxillary bone length

2005 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 351-352
Author(s):  
T. K. Lau ◽  
L. W. Chan ◽  
T. N. Leung ◽  
T. Y. Fung ◽  
D. S. Sahota ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 3019-3021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federico Prefumo ◽  
Silvana Canini ◽  
Angela Crovo ◽  
Daniela Pastorino ◽  
Pier Luigi Venturini ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. 839-847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco D'Antonio ◽  
Claudia Rijo ◽  
Basky Thilaganathan ◽  
Ranjit Akolekar ◽  
Asma Khalil ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
K Spencer ◽  
D A Aitken ◽  
J A Crossley ◽  
G McCaw ◽  
E Berry ◽  
...  

The potential efficacy of screening for trisomy 21 in the first trimester, using maternal serum markers α fetoprotein, free β human chorionic gonadotropin, unconjugated oestriol and pregnancy associated plasma protein A, was studied in an unselected population of women between the seventh and fourteenth week of gestation. Using a combination of α fetoprotein and free β human chorionic gonadotropin, 53% of affected pregnancies could be identified at a false positive rate of 5%. Unconjugated oestriol and pregnancy associated plasma protein A levels were lower in cases of trisomy 21, but their inclusion with other markers did not significantly improve detection rate. Monitoring the same pregnancies also in the second trimester showed that screening in the first trimester identified the same cases as in the second. We conclude that first trimester screening using free β human chorionic gonadotropin and α fetoprotein, is a viable possibility and will lead to detection rates in excess of 50%. Prospective studies are needed to confirm these observations.


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