A 0.15-μm CMOS baseband LSI employing sleep mode with clock-offset compensation for M2M wireless sensor networks

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 576-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Suzuki ◽  
Akihiro Yamagishi ◽  
Mitsuru Harada
2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 4868-4880
Author(s):  
Sukhvinder Singh Bamber

This paper investigates the radio receiver Bit Error Rate (BER) at different types of devices in IEEE 802.15.4 Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) for the different current draw parameters: transmit mode, receive mode, sleep mode and idle mode keeping other parameters like: initial energy and power supply same for all motes; Clearly proving that if BER is to be taken into consideration for the performance enhancement then Z1 mote should be implemented in IEEE 802.15.4 WSNs as they produce minimal BER. 


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 945 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Xu ◽  
Guiling Sun ◽  
Tianyu Geng ◽  
Jingfei He

Sparse sensing schemes based on matrix completion for data collection have been proposed to reduce the power consumption of data-sensing and transmission in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). While extensive efforts have been made to improve the recovery accuracy from the sparse samples, it is usually at the cost of running time. Moreover, most data-collection methods are difficult to implement with low sampling ratio because of the communication limit. In this paper, we design a novel data-collection method including a Rotating Random Sparse Sampling method and a Fast Singular Value Thresholding algorithm. With the proposed method, nodes are in the sleep mode most of the time, and the sampling ratio varies over time slots during the sampling process. From the samples, a corresponding algorithm with Nesterov technique is given to recover the original data accurately and fast. With two real-world data sets in WSNs, simulations verify that our scheme outperforms other schemes in terms of energy consumption, reconstruction accuracy, and rate. Moreover, the proposed sampling method enhances the recovery algorithm and prolongs the lifetime of WSNs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1017-1035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-Long Chen ◽  
Mu-Yen Chen ◽  
Fu-Kai Cheung ◽  
Yung-Chi Chang

Energy is limited in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) so that energy consumption is very important. In this paper, we propose a hybrid architecture based on power-efficient gathering in sensor information system (PEGASIS) and low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH). This architecture can achieve an average distribution of energy loads, and reduced energy consumption in transmission. To further extend the system lifetime, we combine the intersection-based coverage algorithm (IBCA) with LEACH architecture and the hybrid architecture to prolong the system lifetime that introducing sensor nodes to enter sleep mode when inactive. This step can save more energy consumption. Simulation results show that the performance of our proposed LEACH architecture with IBCA and the hybrid architecture with IBCA perform better than LEACH architecture with PBCA in terms of energy efficiency, surviving nodes and sensing areas.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (13) ◽  
pp. 4426
Author(s):  
Xiaomeng Ni ◽  
Ting Lu ◽  
Sijia Ye ◽  
Yunsi Zheng ◽  
Pengfei Chen ◽  
...  

Time synchronization is the basis of many applications. Aiming at the limitations of the existing clock synchronization algorithms in underwater wireless sensor networks, we propose a pairwise synchronization algorithm called K-Sync, which is based on the Kalman filter. The algorithm does not need the assistance of the position sensor or the speed sensor, and the high time synchronization accuracy can be realized only by utilizing the time-stamps information in the process of message exchange. The K-Sync uses the general constraints of the motion characteristics of the sensor nodes to establish the recursive equations of the clock skew, clock offset, relative mobility velocity, and relative distance. At the same time, the time-stamps are viewed as the observation variables and the system observation equation is obtained. The K-Sync estimates the normalized clock skew and offset of the node via the Kalman filter to achieve high-precision clock synchronization between the two nodes. The simulation shows that the K-Sync has obvious advantages in the key indicators such as the estimated accuracy of clock skew and clock offset, convergence speed, etc. In addition, the K-Sync is more robust to a variety of underwater motion scenes.


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