Precast versus cast in‐situ concrete in the construction of post‐tensioned box‐girder bridges: Span effect

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-64
Author(s):  
Muhammad A. Haider ◽  
Mustafa Batikha ◽  
Taha Elhag
Structures ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 1097-1108
Author(s):  
Zhi-Qi He ◽  
Yonghui Li ◽  
Tian Xu ◽  
Zhao Liu ◽  
Zhongguo John Ma

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Byungik Chang ◽  
Kamal Mirtalaei ◽  
Seungyeol Lee ◽  
Kenneth Leitch

With the Federal Highway Administration-mandated implementation of the LRFD specifications, many state departments of transportation (DOTs) have already started implementing LRFD specifications as developed by the AASHTO. Many aspects of the LRFD specifications are being investigated by DOTs and researchers in order for seamless implementation for design and analysis purposes. This paper presents the investigation on several design aspects of post-tensioned box girder bridges designed by LRFD Specifications using conventional or High-Strength Concrete (HSC). A computer spreadsheet application was specifically developed for this investigation. It is capable of analysis, design, and cost evaluation of the superstructure for a cast-in-place post-tensioned box girder bridge. Optimal design of a post-tensioned box girder is achievable by correct selection of design variables. Cost evaluation of superstructures with different geometrical and material configurations has led to the development of optimum design charts for these types of superstructures. Variables used to develop these charts include, among others, span length, section depth, web spacing, tendon profile, and concrete strength. It was observed that HSC enables the achievement of significantly longer span lengths and/or longer web spacing that is not achievable when using normal strength concrete.


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