scholarly journals Towards a tiered test strategy for plant protection products to address mixture toxicity by alternative approaches in human health assessment

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (10) ◽  
pp. 3326-3332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denise Bloch ◽  
Philip Marx‐Stoelting ◽  
Sabine Martin
Keyword(s):  
Human Health ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Health Assessment ◽  
Mixture Toxicity ◽  
Plant Protection Products ◽  
Test Strategy ◽  
Alternative Approaches

scholarly journals Mixture toxicity assisting the design of eco-friendlier plant protection products: a case-study using a commercial herbicide combining nicosulfuron and terbuthylazine

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Libânia Queirós ◽  
Tânia Vidal ◽  
António J. A. Nogueira ◽  
Fernando J. M. Gonçalves ◽  
Joana Luísa Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Plant Protection ◽  
Mixture Toxicity ◽  
Plant Protection Products

scholarly journals Hygienic evaluation of the most common methods of agricultural crops treatment with chemical protection products (literature review)

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
А.А. Borysenko ◽  
А.М. Antonenko ◽  
B.I. Shpak ◽  
S.Т. Omelchuk ◽  
V.G. Bardov
Keyword(s):  
Human Health ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Plant Protection Products ◽  
Chemical Plant ◽  
Rational Approach ◽  
Biological Efficiency ◽  
Pesticide Application ◽  
Hazard Class ◽  
Safety Control

Global strategies, including application of chemical plant protection products, are important in the cultivation of safe corps and preservation of human health. A promising area of preventive medicine, agronomy, agroecology and agroengineering is the optimization of methods of pesticide formulations application. The aim of the work was a hygienic assessment of the most common and latest methods of crops treatment with chemical pesticides. Results. The biological effectiveness of different types of pesticides is achieved by different application rates of the working solution. The most common method of pesticide application is spraying, which ensures the application of pesticides in the drop-liquid state and is characterized by low consumption of active substance per unit area, variable-controlled distribution on the treatment surface, provides good adhesion and retention on facilities, allows the use of combined formulations. One of the most effective ways to minimize the negative impact of chemical plant protection products and achieve economic success is a rational approach to the choice of pesticide application, as it takes into account the hazard class of pesticides, the presence of water protection zones, the sensitivity of target crops, etc. Conclusion. Rational application of pesticides includes minimizing the overall effect of pesticides on human health and the environment and achieving high-targeted biological efficiency. Adherence to the methodology of choosing the type of pesticide application and selection of the type of spray is a key point in optimizing the rational use of chemical plant protection products, which requires a detailed study from the standpoint of both efficiency and safety. Control over compliance with the recommendations should be included in sanitary-hygienic and sanitary-ecological monitoring.

scholarly journals Literature search and data collection on RA for human health for microorganisms used as plant protection products

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evelyn Hackl ◽  
Margit Pacher‐Zavisin ◽  
Laura Sedman ◽  
Stefan Arthaber ◽  
Ulla Bernkopf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Literature Search ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Plant Protection Products

scholarly journals Special Issue on Pesticide Applications in Agricultural Systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 3695
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Manetto ◽  
Emanuele Cerruto ◽  
Domenico Longo ◽  
Rita Papa
Keyword(s):  
Human Health ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Sustainable Use ◽  
Plant Protection Products ◽  
Agricultural Systems ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
European Directive

The European Directive 2009/128/EC on the Sustainable Use of Pesticides recognizes the use of Plant Protection Products (PPP) as having great impact on human health and the environment [...]

scholarly journals Effect of the Application Date of Fertilizer Containing Silicon and Potassium on the Yield and Technological Quality of Sugar Beet Roots

Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 370
Author(s):  
Arkadiusz Artyszak ◽  
Dariusz Gozdowski ◽  
Alicja Siuda
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Beet ◽  
Foliar Application ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Plant Protection Products ◽  
Water Shortage ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Yield Increase ◽  
Time Of Application ◽  
Technological Quality

Water shortage and drought are a growing problem in Europe. Therefore, effective methods for limiting its effects are necessary. At the same time, the “field to fork” strategy adopted by the European Commission aims to achieve a significant reduction in the use of plant protection products and fertilizers in the European Union. In an experiment conducted in 2018–2020, the effect of the method of foliar fertilization containing silicon and potassium on the yield and technological quality of sugar beet roots was assessed. The fertilizer was used in seven combinations, differing in the number and time of application. The best results were obtained by treating plants during drought stress. The better soil moisture for the plants, the smaller the pure sugar yield increase was observed. It is difficult to clearly state which combination of silicon and potassium foliar application is optimal, as their effects do not differ greatly.

scholarly journals The Role of Source‐sink Dynamics in the Assessment of Risk to Non‐target Arthropods from the Use of Plant Protection Products

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gavin Lewis ◽  
Axel Dinter ◽  
Charlotte Elston ◽  
Michael Thomas Marx ◽  
Christoph Julian Mayer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plant Protection ◽  
Plant Protection Products ◽  
Source Sink

Measurements of the dermal exposure to bystanders from direct off‐crop drift during the application of plant protection products

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian J. Kuster ◽  
Nicola J. Hewitt ◽  
Clare Butler Ellis ◽  
Christian Timmermann ◽  
Thomas Anft
Keyword(s):  
Plant Protection ◽  
Plant Protection Products ◽  
Dermal Exposure
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