scholarly journals Protective effect of tadalafil on the functional and structural changes of the rat ventral prostate caused by chronic pelvic ischemia

The Prostate ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 233-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mona Zarifpour ◽  
Masanori Nomiya ◽  
Norifumi Sawada ◽  
Karl‐Erik Andersson
2013 ◽  
Vol 94 (6) ◽  
pp. 362-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas D. Sanches ◽  
Sergio A. A. Santos ◽  
Jaqueline R. Carvalho ◽  
Gabriela D. M. Jeronimo ◽  
Wagner J. Favaro ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 294 (4) ◽  
pp. H1562-H1570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hélène Bulckaen ◽  
Gaétan Prévost ◽  
Eric Boulanger ◽  
Géraldine Robitaille ◽  
Valérie Roquet ◽  
...  

The age-related impairment of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation contributes to increased cardiovascular risk in the elderly. For primary and secondary prevention, aspirin can reduce the incidence of cardiovascular events in this patient population. The present work evaluated the effect of low-dose aspirin on age-related endothelial dysfunction in C57B/J6 aging mice and investigated its protective antioxidative effect. Age-related endothelial dysfunction was assessed by the response to acetylcholine of phenylephrine-induced precontracted aortic segments isolated from 12-, 36-, 60-, and 84-wk-old mice. The effect of low-dose aspirin was examined in mice presenting a decrease in endothelial-dependent relaxation (EDR). The effects of age and aspirin treatment on structural changes were determined in mouse aortic sections. The effect of aspirin on the oxidative stress markers malondialdehyde and 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OhdG) was also quantified. Compared with that of 12-wk-old mice, the EDR was significantly reduced in 60- and 84-wk-old mice ( P < 0.05); 68-wk-old mice treated with aspirin displayed a higher EDR compared with control mice of the same age (83.9 ± 4 vs. 66.3 ± 5%; P < 0.05). Aspirin treatment decreased 8-OHdG levels ( P < 0.05), but no significant effect on intima/media thickness ratio was observed. The protective effect of aspirin was not observed when treatment was initiated in older mice (96 wk of age). It was found that low-dose aspirin is able to prevent age-related endothelial dysfunction in aging mice. However, the absence of this effect in the older age groups demonstrates that treatment should be initiated early on. The underlying mechanism may involve the protective effect of aspirin against oxidative stress.


1987 ◽  
Vol 147 (1) ◽  
pp. 196-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jocelyne G. Léger ◽  
Michael L. Montpetit ◽  
Martin P. Tenniswood

1970 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 517-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olav Unhjem

ABSTRACT The ability of various steroids and metabolic inhibitors to influence the binding of androgen to soluble macromolecules in the rat ventral prostate was evaluated in vitro. The results obtained revealed some structural requirements of steroids for binding to the macromolecules. An androstane skeleton with the α-configuration of the hydrogen atom at position 5 seemed to be essential for binding as well as a keto group at position 3. N-ethylmaleimide, Na-iodoacetate and p-hydroxymercuribenzoate inhibited the binding of androgen to macromolecules. The androgen-macromolecular complexes appeared to be rather stable at temperatures below 5°C.


The Prostate ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Joon Kim ◽  
Sun Young Shin ◽  
Ji Eun Lee ◽  
Jun Hee Kim ◽  
Dae-Yong Uhm

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document