Reference values of sniff nasal inspiratory pressure in healthy children

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 496-502
Author(s):  
Ana A. Marcelino ◽  
Guilherme A. Fregonezi ◽  
Maria G. A. Lira ◽  
Layana M. Oliveira ◽  
Palomma R. S. Araújo ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 250-257
Author(s):  
Lívia Barboza de Andrade ◽  
Diogo A.R.G. Silva ◽  
Taíza L.B. Salgado ◽  
José N. Figueroa ◽  
Norma Lucena-Silva ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 468-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.F. Rafferty ◽  
S. Leech ◽  
L. Knight ◽  
J. Moxham ◽  
A. Greenough

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 371-377
Author(s):  
Marlene Aparecida Moreno ◽  
Juliana Viana Paris ◽  
Raphael do Nascimento Pereira ◽  
Antonio Roberto Zamunér ◽  
Tais Mendes de Camargo ◽  
...  

Objective To analyze the values of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and sniff nasal inspiratory pressure (SNIP) and to verify the existence of concordance between the two evaluation methodologies, in subjects with tetraplegia. Materials and methods Cross-sectional study with 17 tetraplegic men, aged 30.42 ± 7.67 years, who underwent MIP and SNIP evaluation using a respiratory pressure meter. Results The MIP and SNIP values obtained showed no difference when compared to each other (88.42 ± 29.39 vs. 86.68 ± 25.40 cmH2O, respectively). They were, however, significantly lower compared to the predicted values (MIP = 128.92 ± 7.18; SNIP = 114.11 ± 3.19 cmH2O), with the MIP values presenting correlation (r2 = 0.94; p < 0.0001) and concordance with those of the SNIP. Conclusions Both the MIP and SNIP values obtained were lower than the predicted values, indicating a reduction in inspiratory muscle strength (IMS). Both techniques showed correlation and concordance, suggesting that MIP can be used as a noninvasive method for IMS evaluation in this population.


2018 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beata Zalewska-Szajda ◽  
Katarzyna Taranta-Janusz ◽  
Sylwia Chojnowska ◽  
Napoleon Waszkiewicz ◽  
Krzysztof Zwierz ◽  
...  

Circulation ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 131 (suppl_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobutaka Noto ◽  
Masataka Kato ◽  
Yuriko Abe ◽  
Hiroshi Kamiyama ◽  
Kensuke Karasawa ◽  
...  

Objectives: The carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) is a reliable screening method for vascular alterations even in a pediatric cohort; however, reference values of CIMT established recently by LMS methods for childhood and adolescence are limited when comparing patients after Kawasaki disease (KD) and controls. We tested the hypothesis that there are significant differences between the values of CIMT expressed as absolute values and z-scores in children and adolescents after KD and controls. Methods: We reviewed 12 published articles regarding CIMT on patients after KD and controls. Absolute values (Ab) of the mean±1 SD of CIMT in patients after KD and controls were transformed to z-scores (Zs) using age-specific reference values established by Jourdan et al. (J: 247 Caucasian subjects aged 10-20 years) and our own data (O: 175 Asian subjects aged 6-20 years), and the results were compared between the two references. In this study, the mean age of the study population derived from each article was designated the representative age for transformation. Results: In either reference (J) or (O), there was no significant sex difference in CIMT at any given age. The mean CIMT of (Ab) and (Zs) transformed by (J) or (O) were significantly different between patients after KD and controls, at 41.6% (Ab), 66.6% (Zs) by (J), and 83.3% (Zs) by (O) among 12 articles, respectively. Therefore, patients after KD had significantly higher (Zs) by (O) than those of controls (0.66±0.71 vs. 0.03±0.68, p=0.006, respectively). Compared with reference values, the controls of (O) were within the normal range. However, there were no significant differences in (Zs) by (J) between the two groups (1.72±0.77 vs. 1.23±0.83, p=0.116, respectively). When we assessed 9 articles dealing with Asian subjects, the difference of (Zs) between the two groups remained significant only by (O) (p=0.015). In contrast, when we assessed 3 articles dealing with mainly Caucasian subjects, there was no significant difference in (Zs) between the two groups with both (J) and (O). Conclusions: These results indicate that age and race-specific reference values for CIMT are mandatory for performing an accurate assessment of the vascular status in healthy children and adolescents and particularly in those after KD.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (6) ◽  
pp. 398-399
Author(s):  
Ana Balañá Corberó ◽  
Mireia Admetllo ◽  
Antonio Sancho-Muñoz ◽  
Mariela Alvarado ◽  
Joaquim Gea ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 82 (5) ◽  
pp. 712-718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tulay Guran ◽  
Irfan Firat ◽  
Feyza Yildiz ◽  
Ipek Kaplan Bulut ◽  
Mahmut Dogru ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Oana Mărginean ◽  
Lorena Elena Meliţ ◽  
Dana Valentina Ghiga ◽  
Maria Oana Săsăran

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