Enhanced aerosol deposition by a low‐cost compact nanosecond‐pulsed plasma system

Author(s):  
Haotian Gao ◽  
Jiacheng Li ◽  
Dawei Liu
2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arif Malik ◽  
Karl H. Schoenbach ◽  
Tarek M. Abdel-Fattah ◽  
Richard Heller ◽  
Chunqi Jiang

2010 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  
pp. 085007 ◽  
Author(s):  
M V Roshan ◽  
S V Springham ◽  
A Talebitaher ◽  
R S Rawat ◽  
P Lee

2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 510-515
Author(s):  
Parthasarathi Das ◽  
Rita Paikaray ◽  
Rajesh Kumar Barad ◽  
Gourishankar Sahoo ◽  
Subrata Samantaray ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 96 (11) ◽  
pp. 6094-6096 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Hayakawa ◽  
T. Yoshimura ◽  
A. Ashida ◽  
N. Fujimura ◽  
H. Kitahata ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (DPC) ◽  
pp. 000542-000565
Author(s):  
Eric MacDonald ◽  
Ryan Wicker ◽  
David Espalin ◽  
Andy Kwas ◽  
Peter Ruby Craig Kief

In the last decade, research has focused on 3D printing for not only creating conceptual models but functional end-use products as well. As patents for 3D printing expire, new low cost desktop systems are being adopted more widely. This trend is leading to products being fabricated locally and improving supply chain logistics. However, currently low cost 3D printing is limited in the number of materials used simultaneously in fabrication and consequently is confined to fabricating enclosures and conceptual models. For additively manufactured end-use products to be useful, supplementary features and functionalities will need to be incorporated in to the final structures in terms of electronic, electromechanical, electromagnetic, thermodynamic, and optical content. The University of Texas at El Paso has recently been reporting on embedding electronic components and electrical interconnect into 3D printed structures either by interrupting the process or by inserting the additional content after the structure has been built. However, only until recently and with an investment from the presidential initiative on Additive Manufacturing “America Makes” has there been a concentrated research focus on developing technology that produces multi-functionality. This presentation will describe a project in which copper wires were used to supply a short burst of energy at high voltages in order to activate electro-propulsion. Pulsed Plasma Thursters provided by Busek were demonstrated where one joule of energy was supplied at 2000 volts in order to ablate the thruster in a vacuum and provide precise micro-newton-levels of force - as required for attitude control in small and nano satellites.


Author(s):  
Y. L. Chen ◽  
S. Fujlshiro

Metastable beta titanium alloys have been known to have numerous advantages such as cold formability, high strength, good fracture resistance, deep hardenability, and cost effectiveness. Very high strength is obtainable by precipitation of the hexagonal alpha phase in a bcc beta matrix in these alloys. Precipitation hardening in the metastable beta alloys may also result from the formation of transition phases such as omega phase. Ti-15-3 (Ti-15V- 3Cr-3Al-3Sn) has been developed recently by TIMET and USAF for low cost sheet metal applications. The purpose of the present study was to examine the aging characteristics in this alloy.The composition of the as-received material is: 14.7 V, 3.14 Cr, 3.05 Al, 2.26 Sn, and 0.145 Fe. The beta transus temperature as determined by optical metallographic method was about 770°C. Specimen coupons were prepared from a mill-annealed 1.2 mm thick sheet, and solution treated at 827°C for 2 hr in argon, then water quenched. Aging was also done in argon at temperatures ranging from 316 to 616°C for various times.


Author(s):  
J. D. Muzzy ◽  
R. D. Hester ◽  
J. L. Hubbard

Polyethylene is one of the most important plastics produced today because of its good physical properties, ease of fabrication and low cost. Studies to improve the properties of polyethylene are leading to an understanding of its crystalline morphology. Polyethylene crystallized by evaporation from dilute solutions consists of thin crystals called lamellae. The polyethylene molecules are parallel to the thickness of the lamellae and are folded since the thickness of the lamellae is much less than the molecular length. This lamellar texture persists in less perfect form in polyethylene crystallized from the melt.Morphological studies of melt crystallized polyethylene have been limited due to the difficulty of isolating the microstructure from the bulk specimen without destroying or deforming it.


Author(s):  
J. Temple Black

In ultramicrotomy, the two basic tool materials are glass and diamond. Glass because of its low cost and ease of manufacture of the knife itself is still widely used despite the superiority of diamond knives in many applications. Both kinds of knives produce plastic deformation in the microtomed section due to the nature of the cutting process and microscopic chips in the edge of the knife. Because glass has no well defined slip planes in its structure (it's an amorphous material), it is very strong and essentially never fails in compression. However, surface flaws produce stress concentrations which reduce the strength of glass to 10,000 to 20,000 psi from its theoretical or flaw free values of 1 to 2 million psi. While the microchips in the edge of the glass or diamond knife are generally too small to be observed in the SEM, the second common type of defect can be identified. This is the striations (also termed the check marks or feathers) which are always present over the entire edge of a glass knife regardless of whether or not they are visable under optical inspection. These steps in the cutting edge can be observed in the SEM by proper preparation of carefully broken knives and orientation of the knife, with respect to the scanning beam.


Author(s):  
H. O. Colijn

Many labs today wish to transfer data between their EDS systems and their existing PCs and minicomputers. Our lab has implemented SpectraPlot, a low- cost PC-based system to allow offline examination and plotting of spectra. We adopted this system in order to make more efficient use of our microscopes and EDS consoles, to provide hardcopy output for an older EDS system, and to allow students to access their data after leaving the university.As shown in Fig. 1, we have three EDS systems (one of which is located in another building) which can store data on 8 inch RT-11 floppy disks. We transfer data from these systems to a DEC MINC computer using “SneakerNet”, which consists of putting on a pair of sneakers and running down the hall. We then use the Hermit file transfer program to download the data files with error checking from the MINC to the PC.


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