Tissue damage in organic rainbow trout muscle investigated by proteomics and bioinformatics

PROTEOMICS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 2180-2190
Author(s):  
Tune Wulff ◽  
Tomé Silva ◽  
Michael Engelbrecht Nielsen
1967 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 405-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. F. Li ◽  
Carol Flemming

A fluorescent pseudomonad producing a powerful extracellular proteinase and closely resembling but not identical with Pseudomonas fluorescens was isolated from skin lesions of rainbow trout. Subcutaneous injection of the live organism into healthy frogs caused a condition typical of redleg disease, followed by death, and its subcutaneous injection into healthy rainbow trout caused the formation of large, necrotic, swollen areas filled with fluid. The organism was re-isolated from the deliberately infected animals and histological examinations showed a high degree of destruction of the muscular tissue in the affected areas. The pathogenic effect observed was apparently due to the extracellular bacterial proteinase. Growth of the pseudomonad was insignificant at 3 °C and 37 °C, was slight at 8 °C, and optimal between 15 and 25 °C, and the culture filtrates possessed strong proteolytic activity against casein, hemoglobin, and rainbow trout muscle albumin. The production of this proteinase was dependent on the growth of the organism and the composition of the growth medium.


2004 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 769-787 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. B. Lortie ◽  
T. Arnason ◽  
S. G. Dugan ◽  
J. G. Nickerson ◽  
T. W. Moon

1967 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. E. E. Jonas ◽  
E. Bilinski

Glycerylphosphorylcholine in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) muscle stored at −4 C showed an increase from 36 μmoles/100 g in fresh muscle to 46 μmoles/100 g after 2 weeks. During longer periods of storage an approximately threefold increase in concentration took place, reaching 123 and 105 μmoles/100 g muscle after 9 and 17 weeks. Liberation of free choline was found to take place after 6 weeks of storage. There was very little change in the concentration of choline after 6 weeks storage when the value was approximately 100 μmoles/100 g. The release of free fatty acid during cold storage showed a general trend, which was similar to the formation of glycerylphosphorylcholine, but quantitatively the changes were more pronounced. Free fatty acids amounted to 45 μmoles/100 g in fresh muscle and rose to a plateau of approximately 1200 μmoles/100 g after 9 weeks of storage. The results are discussed in relation to the enzymic activity present in fish muscle.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 290-296
Author(s):  
Sahar Safari ◽  
Farshad Hashemian ◽  
Hossein Rastegar ◽  
Mahnaz Qomi ◽  
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