Chromatographic retention time prediction for posttranslationally modified peptides

PROTEOMICS ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1151-1159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luminita Moruz ◽  
An Staes ◽  
Joseph M. Foster ◽  
Maria Hatzou ◽  
Evy Timmerman ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xavier Domingo-Almenara ◽  
Carlos Guijas ◽  
Elizabeth Billings ◽  
J. Rafael Montenegro-Burke ◽  
Winnie Uritboonthai ◽  
...  

AbstractMachine learning has been extensively applied in small molecule analysis to predict a wide range of molecular properties and processes including mass spectrometry fragmentation or chromatographic retention time. However, current approaches for retention time prediction lack sufficient accuracy due to limited available experimental data. Here we introduce the METLIN small molecule retention time (SMRT) dataset, an experimentally acquired reverse-phase chromatography retention time dataset covering up to 80,038 small molecules. To demonstrate the utility of this dataset, we deployed a deep learning model for retention time prediction applied to small molecule annotation. Results showed that in 70$$\%$$% of the cases, the correct molecular identity was ranked among the top 3 candidates based on their predicted retention time. We anticipate that this dataset will enable the community to apply machine learning or first principles strategies to generate better models for retention time prediction.


Author(s):  
Robbin Bouwmeester ◽  
Ralf Gabriels ◽  
Niels Hulstaert ◽  
Lennart Martens ◽  
Sven Degroeve

AbstractThe inclusion of peptide retention time prediction promises to remove peptide identification ambiguity in complex LC-MS identification workflows. However, due to the way peptides are encoded in current prediction models, accurate retention times cannot be predicted for modified peptides. This is especially problematic for fledgling open modification searches, which will benefit from accurate retention time prediction for modified peptides to reduce identification ambiguity. We here therefore present DeepLC, a novel deep learning peptide retention time predictor utilizing a new peptide encoding based on atomic composition that allows the retention time of (previously unseen) modified peptides to be predicted accurately. We show that DeepLC performs similarly to current state-of-the-art approaches for unmodified peptides, and, more importantly, accurately predicts retention times for modifications not seen during training. DeepLC is available under the permissive Apache 2.0 open source license and comes with a user-friendly graphical user interface, as well as a Python package on PyPI, Bioconda, and BioContainers for effortless workflow integration.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lennart Martens ◽  
Robbin Bouwmeester ◽  
Ralf Gabriels ◽  
Niels Hulstaert ◽  
Sven Degroeve

Abstract The inclusion of peptide retention time prediction promises to remove peptide identification ambiguity in complex LC-MS identification workflows. However, due to the way peptides are encoded in current prediction models, accurate retention times cannot be predicted for modified peptides. This is especially problematic for fledgling open modification searches, which will benefit from accurate retention time prediction for modified peptides to reduce identification ambiguity. We here therefore present DeepLC, a novel deep learning peptide retention time predictor utilizing a new peptide encoding based on atomic composition that allows the retention time of (previously unseen) modified peptides to be predicted accurately. We show that DeepLC performs similarly to current state-of-the-art approaches for unmodified peptides, and, more importantly, accurately predicts retention times for modifications not seen during training. Moreover, we show that DeepLC’s ability to predict retention times for any modification enables potentially incorrect identifications to be flagged in an open modification search of CD8-positive T-cell proteome data. DeepLC is available under the permissive Apache 2.0 open source license and comes with a user-friendly graphical user interface, as well as a Python package on PyPI, Bioconda, and BioContainers for effortless workflow integration.


2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 255-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Hagiwara ◽  
Seiji Saito ◽  
Yoshifumi Ujiie ◽  
Kensaku Imai ◽  
Masanori Kakuta ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 1071 ◽  
pp. 11-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Marco Randazzo ◽  
David Tonoli ◽  
Petra Strajhar ◽  
Ioannis Xenarios ◽  
Alex Odermatt ◽  
...  

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