Effect of γ-irradiation on the physical properties and dyeability of poly(vinyl butyral) blends with polystyrene and poly(ethylene glycol)

2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 597-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horia M. Nizam El-Din ◽  
Abdel Wahab M. El-Naggar
2013 ◽  
Vol 785-786 ◽  
pp. 578-581
Author(s):  
Hong Yan Yu ◽  
Lian Cai Wang ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Xin Miao Zeng ◽  
Xin Qing Zhao

To get bioorganic surface with improving biological properties, NiTi shape memory alloy was bonded poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) by sequentially piranha solution treating, silanizing, and then γ-ray irradiation induced grafting. Piranha solution treating gave hydroxylated surfaces for the benefit of next silanization. The trichlorovinylsilane (TCVS) was performed as a bridge to covalent bond treated NiTi substrates and PEG by γ-irradiation. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to indicate that PEG was bonded on silanized NiTi surface by irradiation. Osteoblast culture of 1 day and methyl-thiazol-tetrazolium (MTT) assay showed that PEG bonded on NiTi surface enhanced cell proliferation and cell amount increased significantly with increasing the concentration of bonded PEG.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Kamal Khan ◽  
Mohammed Mizanur Rahman ◽  
Bodrun Nesa ◽  
Romana Nasrin ◽  
Swajal Molla ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanna Pitarresi ◽  
Mariano Licciardi ◽  
Emanuela Fabiola Craparo ◽  
Elio Calderaro ◽  
Giuseppe Spadaro ◽  
...  

Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 1111
Author(s):  
Min-Jae Lee ◽  
Seon-Young Park ◽  
A-Young Sung

The functional hydrogel lens containing 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) was manufactured by thermal polymerization. The physical properties of the produced hydrogel lens were measured and analyzed. In this study, HEMA, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA), and azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) were used for thermal copolymerization. Additionally, poly (ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMEMA), 3-(Triethoxysilyl) propyl isocyanate (TEPI), and cerium(Ⅳ) oxide nanoparticles were used as additives to make a functional hydrogel lens. The mixture was heated at 100 °C for 90 min to produce the hydrogel ophthalmic lens by the cast mold method. The resulting physical properties showed that the water content and refractive index of the sample were in the ranges of 38.06~42.11% and 1.426~1.436, respectively. The addition of cerium oxide nanoparticles lowered the contact angle and allowed the hydrogel lens to block UV light. The tensile strength was also improved by 52.13% through cerium oxide nanoparticles, and up to 123.4% by using TEPI. Based on the results of this study, the produced ophthalmic lens is suitable for durable, UV-blocking high-performance lenses.


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