Depression, anxiety, and stress in women with urinary incontinence with or without myofascial dysfunction in the pelvic floor muscles: A cross‐sectional study

Author(s):  
Amanda M. Reis ◽  
Luiz G. O. Brito ◽  
Anna L. B. Lunardi ◽  
Marcela P. Pinto e Silva ◽  
Cássia R. T. Juliato
2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. e356
Author(s):  
H. Neels ◽  
S. De Wachter ◽  
J-J. Wyndaele ◽  
W. Tjalma ◽  
M. Wyndaele ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-344
Author(s):  
Fernanda Cabegi de Barros ◽  
Patricia Driusso ◽  
Fernanda Roberto ◽  
Mariana Vieira Batistão ◽  
Mikaela Corrêa ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Pelvic floor muscles act synergistically with the abdominal and lumbar muscles contributing to spine and pelvic control. These muscles are activated during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as manual material handling. The aim of our study was to assess the electrical activity of the lumbar, abdominal and pelvic floor muscles during manual material handling with different loads. This is a cross-sectional study with sixteen nulliparous continent women aged between 18 and 35 years. An electromyographic system was used to evaluate the activation of the multifidus, erector spinal (iliocostal) and abdominal rectus muscles bilaterally (Trigno Wireless®, DelSys®, Boston, USA) and another for the pelvic floor muscles (Thought Technology Ltd, Canadá). Electromyographic data were collected during manual handling of three loads: light (1.5 kg), medium (4.5 kg) and heavy (11.3 kg). Repeated measures ANOVA was applied to compare the activation among loads at a 5% level of significance (α = 0.05). There was a significant increase in the activation of the lumbar and abdominal musculature as the load increases. No difference among loads was found for the pelvic floor muscle activation. Pelvic floor muscles did not increase their activation in function of the load, as occur for the lumbar and abdominal muscles in nulliparous continent women. These findings need to be confirmed for incontinent woman, since it could have clinical implications for designing both occupational tasks and pelvic floor rehabilitation.


Physiotherapy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 109 ◽  
pp. 85-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriella Ferreira Vieira ◽  
Fernanda Saltiel ◽  
Ana Paula Gonçalves Miranda-Gazzola ◽  
Renata Noce Kirkwood ◽  
Elyonara Mello Figueiredo

Author(s):  
S.P. Jürgensen ◽  
A. Borghi-Silva ◽  
A.M.F.G. Bastos ◽  
G.N. Correia ◽  
V.S. Pereira-Baldon ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 1109-1116 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. B. A. Almeida ◽  
A. A. Barra ◽  
F. Saltiel ◽  
A. L. Silva-Filho ◽  
A. M. R. M. Fonseca ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karoline Sousa SCARABELOT ◽  
Meliza Mercedes Uller ANTUNES ◽  
Andreia PELEGRINI ◽  
Janeisa Franck VIRTUOSO

ABSTRACT To review the occurrence of pelvic, anorectal and urinary symptoms according to the nutritional status of adultwomen. Methods This is a cross-sectional study with 54 women, aged 18 to 35 years, divided into normal weight (<25kg/m2), overweight (25kg/m2 to 29.99kg/m2) and obesity (≥30kg/m2) according to the body mass index. The presence of pelvic floor muscle dysfunction symptoms was assessed by the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory and the impact of these symptoms by the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used, with a significance level of 5%. Results Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory total score was 22.95 (SD=26.11) in the eutrophic group and 59.67 (SD=47.80) in the obesity group (p=0.01). Considering the scales, urinary symptoms were higher in obese women than in the eutrophic group (p=0.01). In the assessment of patients with each symptom, a difference (p<0.01) was observed in incomplete bowel emptying, in which the highest frequency occurred in overweight women (47.4%) compared to eutrophic and obese women (both 26.3%). Urinary incontinence symptoms (18.2% in eutrophic women, 27.3% overweight and 54.5% obese), stress urinary incontinence (8.3% eutrophic, 41.7% overweight and 50.0%, obese) and difficulty in emptying the bladder (0.0% eutrophic, 33.3% overweight and 66.7% obese) exhibited higher frequencies (p=0.03; p<0,01 and p=0.02, respectively) in obese women. Conclusion Symptoms of pelvic floor muscles dysfunction, especially urinary tract muscles, occur more frequently in obese adult women when compared to eutrophic women.


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