Validation of a three-dimensional constitutive model for nonlinear site response and soil-structure interaction analyses using centrifuge test data

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (18) ◽  
pp. 1828-1847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenyang Zhang ◽  
Elnaz Esmaeilzadeh Seylabi ◽  
Ertugrul Taciroglu
2014 ◽  
Vol 539 ◽  
pp. 731-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Chen

In this thesis, based on the design of a 140+90m span unusual single tower and single cable plane cable-stayed bridge, free vibration characteristics and seismic response are investigated; three dimensional finite element models of a single tower cable-stayed bridge with and without the pile-soil-structure interaction are established respectively by utilizing finite element software MIDAS/CIVIL, seismic response of Response spectrum and Earthquake schedule are analyzed respectively and compared. By the comparison of the data analysis, for small stiffness span cable-stayed bridge, the pile-soil-structure interaction can not be ignored with calculation and analysis of seismic response.


2014 ◽  
Vol 140 (5) ◽  
pp. 04013057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas W. Trombetta ◽  
H. Benjamin Mason ◽  
Tara C. Hutchinson ◽  
Joshua D. Zupan ◽  
Jonathan D. Bray ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 470-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad H.T. Rayhani ◽  
M. Hesham El Naggar

Seismic site response of sandy soils and seismic soil–structure interaction are investigated using an electrohydraulic earthquake simulator mounted on a centrifuge container at an 80g field. The results of testing uniform and layered loose to medium-dense sand models subjected to 13 simulated earthquakes on the centrifuge are presented. The variation of shear modulus and damping ratio with shear strain amplitude and confining pressure was evaluated and their effects on site response were assessed. The evaluated shear modulus and damping ratio agreed reasonably with laboratory tests and empirical relationships. Site response analysis using the measured shear wave velocity and estimated modulus reduction and damping ratio as input parameters produced good agreement with the measured site response. The effect of soil–structure interaction for structures situated on dry sand is also investigated. These tests have revealed many important insights with regard to the characteristics of seismic site response and seismic soil–structure behaviour. The tests showed that the seismic response of soil deposits, input motions, and overall behaviour of the structure are affected by soil stratification. The results showed that the seismic kinematic soil–structure interaction is not very significant for structures situated on loose sand.


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