Technical Note: Experimental verification of EGS nrc calculated depth dose within a parallel magnetic field in a lung phantom

2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (12) ◽  
pp. 5653-5658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei Ghila ◽  
B. Gino Fallone ◽  
Satyapal Rathee
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Experimental Verification ◽  
Technical Note ◽  
Parallel Magnetic Field ◽  
Depth Dose ◽  
Lung Phantom

scholarly journals Experimental verification of EGSnrc Monte Carlo calculated depth doses within a realistic parallel magnetic field in a polystyrene phantom

2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (9) ◽  
pp. 4804-4815 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei Ghila ◽  
Stephen Steciw ◽  
B. Gino Fallone ◽  
Satyapal Rathee
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Experimental Verification ◽  
Parallel Magnetic Field

scholarly journals Technical Note: Experimental verification of magnetic field‐induced beam deflection and Bragg peak displacement for MR‐integrated proton therapy

2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (7) ◽  
pp. 3429-3434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonja M. Schellhammer ◽  
Sebastian Gantz ◽  
Armin Lühr ◽  
Bradley M. Oborn ◽  
Michael Bussmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Proton Therapy ◽  
Experimental Verification ◽  
Bragg Peak ◽  
Technical Note ◽  
Beam Deflection ◽  
Peak Displacement

scholarly journals The effect of magnetic field on the dynamics of gas bubbles in water electrolysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Hom Li ◽  
Yen-Ju Chen
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Swirling Flow ◽  
Gas Bubbles ◽  
Water Electrolysis ◽  
Platinum Electrodes ◽  
Optimal Layout ◽  
Parallel Magnetic Field ◽  
Hydrogen Bubbles ◽  
The Magnetic Field ◽  
Sluggish Flow

AbstractThis study determines the effect of the configuration of the magnetic field on the movement of gas bubbles that evolve from platinum electrodes. Oxygen and hydrogen bubbles respectively evolve from the surface of the anode and cathode and behave differently in the presence of a magnetic field due to their paramagnetic and diamagnetic characteristics. A magnetic field perpendicular to the surface of the horizontal electrode causes the bubbles to revolve. Oxygen and hydrogen bubbles revolve in opposite directions to create a swirling flow and spread the bubbles between the electrodes, which increases conductivity and the effectiveness of electrolysis. For vertical electrodes under the influence of a parallel magnetic field, a horizontal Lorentz force effectively detaches the bubbles and increases the conductivity and the effectiveness of electrolysis. However, if the layout of the electrodes and magnetic field results in upward or downward Lorentz forces that counter the buoyancy force, a sluggish flow in the duct inhibits the movement of the bubbles and decreases the conductivity and the charging performance. The results in this study determine the optimal layout for an electrode and a magnetic field to increase the conductivity and the effectiveness of water electrolysis, which is applicable to various fields including energy conversion, biotechnology, and magnetohydrodynamic thruster used in seawater.

scholarly journals Technical Note: A Monte Carlo study of magnetic-field-induced radiation dose effects in mice

2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 5510-5516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashley E. Rubinstein ◽  
Zhongxing Liao ◽  
Adam D. Melancon ◽  
Michele Guindani ◽  
David S. Followill ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Radiation Dose ◽  
Monte Carlo Study ◽  
Technical Note ◽  
Dose Effects
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