Performance enhancement of C + L band EDFA by recycling the residual pump lasers

2006 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 1953-1955
Author(s):  
Ming Li ◽  
Dou Liang ◽  
Anshi Xu ◽  
Cheng-Kai Huang ◽  
Yin-Ger Lai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Performance Enhancement ◽  
L Band ◽  
Pump Lasers

scholarly journals Performance Enhancement in L-Band Edfa Through Dual Stage Technique

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. W. Harun and H. Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Performance Enhancement ◽  
Noise Figure ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Optical Amplifier ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Long Wavelength ◽  
Gain Enhancement ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Dual Stage ◽  
L Band

An experiment on gain enhancement in the long wavelength band erbium doped fiber amplifier (L-band EDFA) is demonstrated. It uses a dual stage technique with dual forward pumping scheme. Compared to a conventional single stage amplifier, the small signal gain for 1580nm signal can be improved by 5.5dB without paying much noise figure penalty. The corresponding noise figure penalty was 0.3dB due to the insertion loss of the optical isolator. The optimum pump power ratio for the first pump is experimentally determined to be 33%. The maximum gain improvement of 8.3dB was obtained at a signal wavelength of 1568nm while signal and total pump powers were fixed at -30dBm and 92mW, respectively. The employment of dual stage amplifier system seems to play an important role in the development of practical L-band EDFA from the perspective of economical usage of pump power.Key Words:  erbium doped fibre; optical amplifier; L-band EDFA; dual stage EDFA; amplified spontaneous emission

Performance Enhancement, Creativity and Mental Training

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Bar-Eli ◽  
O. Lowengart ◽  
J. Goldberg ◽  
S. Epstein ◽  
R. D. Fosbury
Keyword(s):  
Performance Enhancement ◽  
Mental Training

Effective performance improvement of organic thin film transistors with multi-layer modifications

2020 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 30201
Author(s):  
Hang Yu ◽  
Jianlin Zhou ◽  
Yuanyuan Hao ◽  
Yao Ni
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Thin Film Transistors ◽  
Performance Enhancement ◽  
Organic Thin Film Transistors ◽  
Electrical Performance ◽  
Hole Injection ◽  
Organic Thin Film ◽  
Effective Performance ◽  
Significant Performance ◽  
P Type

Organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) based on dioctylbenzothienobenzothiophene (C8BTBT) and copper (Cu) electrodes were fabricated. For improving the electrical performance of the original devices, the different modifications were attempted to insert in three different positions including semiconductor/electrode interface, semiconductor bulk inside and semiconductor/insulator interface. In detail, 4,4′,4′′-tris[3-methylpheny(phenyl)amino] triphenylamine (m-MTDATA) was applied between C8BTBTand Cu electrodes as hole injection layer (HIL). Moreover, the fluorinated copper phthalo-cyanine (F16CuPc) was inserted in C8BTBT/SiO2 interface to form F16CuPc/C8BTBT heterojunction or C8BTBT bulk to form C8BTBT/F16CuPc/C8BTBT sandwich configuration. Our experiment shows that, the sandwich structured OTFTs have a significant performance enhancement when appropriate thickness modification is chosen, comparing with original C8BTBT devices. Then, even the low work function metal Cu was applied, a normal p-type operate-mode C8BTBT-OTFT with mobility as high as 2.56 cm2/Vs has been fabricated.

Performance enhancement of normal contact ratio gearing system through correction factor

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 5242-5258
Author(s):  
R. Ravivarman ◽  
K. Palaniradja ◽  
R. Prabhu Sekar
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Correction Factor ◽  
Bending Strength ◽  
Performance Enhancement ◽  
Transmission Ratio ◽  
Contact Ratio ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Normal Contact ◽  
Root Region

As lined, higher transmission ratio drives system will have uneven stresses in the root region of the pinion and wheel. To enrich this agility of uneven stresses in normal-contact ratio (NCR) gearing system, an enhanced system is desirable to be industrialized. To attain this objective, it is proposed to put on the idea of modifying the correction factor in such a manner that the bending strength of the gearing system is improved. In this work, the correction factor is modified in such a way that the stress in the root region is equalized between the pinion and wheel. This equalization of stresses is carried out by providing a correction factor in three circumstances: in pinion; wheel and both the pinion and the wheel. Henceforth performances of this S+, S0 and S- drives are evaluated in finite element analysis (FEA) and compared for balanced root stresses in parallel shaft spur gearing systems. It is seen that the outcomes gained from the modified drive have enhanced performance than the standard drive.

Performance Enhancement in OSI Network Model using Fuzzy Queue

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 377-386
Author(s):  
B.Palpandi B.Palpandi ◽  
◽  
Dr. G.Geetharamani Dr. G.Geetharamani ◽  
J.Arun Pandian
Keyword(s):  
Network Model ◽  
Performance Enhancement
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