Daily energy expenditure, physical activity, and weight loss in Parkinson's disease patients

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 667-671 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evangelia Delikanaki-Skaribas ◽  
Marilyn Trail ◽  
William Wai-Lun Wong ◽  
Eugene C. Lai
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Daily Energy Expenditure ◽  
Daily Energy

scholarly journals Physical Activity Energy Expenditure and Total Daily Energy Expenditure in Successful Weight Loss Maintainers

Obesity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 496-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danielle M. Ostendorf ◽  
Ann E. Caldwell ◽  
Seth A. Creasy ◽  
Zhaoxing Pan ◽  
Kate Lyden ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Physical Activity Energy Expenditure ◽  
Daily Energy Expenditure ◽  
Daily Energy ◽  
Total Daily Energy Expenditure ◽  
Successful Weight Loss ◽  
Activity Energy

Free-living Daily Energy Expenditure in Patients with Parkinson's Disease

Neurology ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Toth ◽  
P. S. Fishman ◽  
E. T. Poehlman
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Daily Energy Expenditure ◽  
Free Living ◽  
Daily Energy

Daily energy expenditure in free-living heart failure patients

1997 ◽  
Vol 272 (3) ◽  
pp. E469-E475 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Toth ◽  
S. S. Gottlieb ◽  
M. I. Goran ◽  
M. L. Fisher ◽  
E. T. Poehlman
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Heart Failure ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Resting Energy Expenditure ◽  
Healthy Controls ◽  
Daily Energy Expenditure ◽  
Heart Failure Patients ◽  
Daily Energy ◽  
Resting Energy

We examined the hypothesis that weight loss in heart failure patients is associated with elevated daily energy expenditure. Twelve cachectic patients [age = 73 +/- 6 yr; weight loss = 15 +/- 6 kg; body mass index (BMI) = 21 +/- 5 kg/m2], 13 noncachectic patients (age = 67 +/- 5 yr; BMI = 27 +/- 5 kg/m2), and 50 healthy elderly controls (age = 69 +/- 6 yr; BMI = 26 +/- 4 kg/m2) were studied. Daily energy expenditure and it components were measured using doubly labeled water and indirect calorimetry and body composition by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Fat mass and fat-free mass were lower (P < 0.05) in cachectic patients compared with noncachectic patients and healthy controls. Daily energy expenditure was lower (P < 0.05) in cachectic patients (1,870 +/- 347 kcal/day) compared with noncachectic patients (2,349 +/- 545 kcal/day) and healthy controls (2,543 +/- 449 kcal/day). Differences in daily energy expenditure were primarily due to lower (P < 0.05) physical activity energy expenditure in cachectic (269 +/- 307 kcal/day) and noncachectic patients (416 +/- 361 kcal/day) compared with healthy controls (728 +/- 374 kcal/day). A lower (P < 0.05) resting energy expenditure was also noted in cachectic patients (1,414 +/- 210 kcal/day) compared with noncachectic patients (1,698 +/- 252 kcal/day) and healthy controls (1,561 +/- 223 kcal/day). These findings show that daily energy expenditure is not higher, but significantly lower, in cachectic heart failure patients due to lower physical activity and resting energy expenditure. These results argue against the hypothesis that an abnormally elevated daily energy expenditure is associated with weight loss in heart failure.

scholarly journals Impacts of vigorous and non-vigorous activity on daily energy expenditure

2003 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 645-650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaas R. Westerterp
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Size ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
Physical Activity Level ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Activity Level ◽  
Daily Energy Expenditure ◽  
Activity Intensity ◽  
Daily Energy

Activity intensity is a potential determinant of activity-induced energy expenditure. Tri-axial accelerometery is the most objective measurement technique for the assessment of activity intensity, in combination with doubly-labelled water for the measurement of energy expenditure under free-living conditions. Data on the effects of subject characteristics, including body size and age, and exercise training on the relationship between activity intensity and daily energy expenditure are reviewed. Average daily metabolic rate and non-basal energy expenditure are positively related to body size. The duration and intensity of physical activities do not need to be equivalent to the energy spent on activity. Obese subjects spend more energy on physical activity but can perform fewer activities, especially high-intensity (weight-bearing) activities, because of their higher body weight. Physical activity generally declines gradually from about 60 years of age onwards. Most subjects >80 years have an activity level well below the level defined for sedentary middle-aged adults. Spending relatively more time on low-intensity activities has a negative effect on the mean physical activity level. To obtain a higher physical activity level does not necessarily imply high-intensity activities. In an average subject 25% of the activity-induced energy expenditure may be attributed to high-intensity activities. Exercise training, as a form of high-intensity activity, affects the physical activity level more in younger subjects than in elderly subjects.

scholarly journals Increases in Physical Activity Result in Diminishing Increments in Daily Energy Expenditure in Mice

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 423-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy J. O’Neal ◽  
Danielle M. Friend ◽  
Juen Guo ◽  
Kevin D. Hall ◽  
Alexxai V. Kravitz
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Daily Energy Expenditure ◽  
Daily Energy

Daily energy expenditure in Mexican and USA Pima Indians: low physical activity as a possible cause of obesity

2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Esparza ◽  
C Fox ◽  
IT Harper ◽  
PH Bennett ◽  
LO Schulz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Daily Energy Expenditure ◽  
Pima Indians ◽  
Daily Energy ◽  
Possible Cause
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