Comparison of the in vitro corrosion behavior of biodegradable pure Zn in SBF, 0.9% NaCl, and DMEM

Author(s):  
Xinglong Zhu ◽  
Pushan Guo ◽  
Lijing Yang ◽  
Cheng Xu ◽  
Fang Geng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Ann Chidester Van Orden ◽  
John L. Chidester ◽  
Anna C. Fraker ◽  
Pei Sung

The influence of small variations in the composition on the corrosion behavior of Co-Cr-Mo alloys has been studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray analysis (EDX), and electrochemical measurements. SEM and EDX data were correlated with data from in vitro corrosion measurements involving repassivation and also potentiostatic anodic polarization measurements. Specimens studied included the four alloys shown in Table 1. Corrosion tests were conducted in Hanks' physiological saline solution which has a pH of 7.4 and was held at a temperature of 37°C. Specimens were mechanically polished to a surface finish with 0.05 µm A1203, then exposed to the solution and anodically polarized at a rate of 0.006 v/min. All voltages were measured vs. the saturated calomel electrode (s.c.e.).. Specimens had breakdown potentials near 0.47V vs. s.c.e.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 829-834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-long Dai ◽  
Kun Yu ◽  
Liang-jian Chen ◽  
Chang Chen ◽  
Xue-yan Qiao ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. 10-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.R. Rafieerad ◽  
A.R. Bushroa ◽  
B. Nasiri-Tabrizi ◽  
J. Vadivelu ◽  
S. Baradaran ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 566
Author(s):  
Pham Hong Quan ◽  
Iulian Antoniac ◽  
Florin Miculescu ◽  
Aurora Antoniac ◽  
Veronica Manescu (Păltânea) ◽  
...  

Fluoride conversion coatings on Mg present many advantages, among which one can find the reduction of the corrosion rate under “in vivo” or “in vitro” conditions and the promotion of the calcium phosphate deposition. Moreover, the fluoride ions released from MgF2 do not present cytotoxic effects and inhibit the biofilm formation, and thus these treated alloys are very suitable for cardiovascular stents and biodegradable orthopedic implants. In this paper, the biodegradation behavior of four new magnesium biodegradable alloys that have been developed in the laboratory conditions, before and after surface modifications by fluoride conversion (and sandblasting) coatings, are analyzed. We performed structural and surface analysis (XRD, SEM, contact angle) before and after applying different surface treatments. Furthermore, we studied the electrochemical behavior and biodegradation of all experimental samples after immersion test performed in NaCl solution. For a better evaluation, we also used LM and SEM for evaluation of the corroded samples after immersion test. The results showed an improved corrosion resistance for HF treated alloy in the NaCl solution. The chemical composition, uniformity, thickness and stability of the layers generated on the surface of the alloys significantly influence their corrosion behavior. Our study reveals that HF treatment is a beneficial way to improve the biofunctional properties required for the studied magnesium alloys to be used as biomaterials for manufacturing the orthopedic implants.


Author(s):  
Jie Teng ◽  
Zili Xu ◽  
Jinlong Su ◽  
Yuan Li

Abstract In this study, hydroxyapatite-reinforced ZK60 Mg alloybased composites were fabricated via a powder metallurgy route. The mechanical properties of these composites were studied by compressive tests and hardness tests. The in-vitro corrosion behavior was also investigated using immersion testing and electrochemical measurement. The influence of hydroxyapatite content on the mechanical properties and invitro corrosion behavior was evaluated. The microstructure and corrosion morphology were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, optical and scanning electron microscopy. The results showed that the composite materials with 10 wt.% hydroxyapatite exhibited a better combination of mechanical strength and corrosion resistance. Compared with ZK60 alloy, the addition of 10 wt.% hydroxyapatite resulted in an increase in corrosion resistance by 38.6%.


2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. B313-B323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan-Marten Seitz ◽  
Kelly Collier ◽  
Eric Wulf ◽  
Dirk Bormann ◽  
Friedrich-Wilhelm Bach

2003 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 188-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.H Fathi ◽  
M Salehi ◽  
A Saatchi ◽  
V Mortazavi ◽  
S.B Moosavi

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document