scholarly journals Assessment of fluctuating velocities in disturbed cardiovascular blood flow: In vivo feasibility of generalized phase-contrast MRI

2008 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 655-663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petter Dyverfeldt ◽  
John-Peder Escobar Kvitting ◽  
Andreas Sigfridsson ◽  
Jan Engvall ◽  
Ann F. Bolger ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 917-924 ◽  
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Arun A. Joseph ◽  
Klaus-Dietmar Merboldt ◽  
Dirk Voit ◽  
Shuo Zhang ◽  
Martin Uecker ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 57 (7) ◽  
pp. 1807-1815 ◽  
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Raffaele Ponzini ◽  
Christian Vergara ◽  
Giovanna Rizzo ◽  
Alessandro Veneziani ◽  
Alberto Roghi ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 204 (3) ◽  
pp. 510-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadrien A. Dyvorne ◽  
Ashley Knight-Greenfield ◽  
Cecilia Besa ◽  
Nancy Cooper ◽  
Julio Garcia-Flores ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
J�rg U.G. Streif ◽  
Volker Herold ◽  
Michael Szimtenings ◽  
Titus E. Lanz ◽  
Matthias Nahrendorf ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. e95721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peiying Liu ◽  
Hanzhang Lu ◽  
Francesca M. Filbey ◽  
Amy E. Pinkham ◽  
Carrie J. McAdams ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 120 (12) ◽  
pp. 1466-1473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karina Marshall-Goebel ◽  
Khalid Ambarki ◽  
Anders Eklund ◽  
Jan Malm ◽  
Edwin Mulder ◽  
...  

Alterations in cerebral hemodynamics in microgravity are hypothesized to occur during spaceflight and could be linked to the Visual Impairment and Intracranial Pressure syndrome. Head-down tilt (HDT) is frequently used as a ground-based analog to simulate cephalad fluid shifts in microgravity; however, its effects on cerebral hemodynamics have not been well studied with MRI techniques. Here, we evaluate the effects of 1) various HDT angles on cerebral arterial and venous hemodynamics; and 2) exposure to 1% CO2 during an intermediate HDT angle (−12°) as an additional space-related environmental factor. Blood flow, cross-sectional area (CSA), and blood flow velocity were measured with phase-contrast MRI in the internal jugular veins, as well as the vertebral and internal carotid arteries. Nine healthy male subjects were measured at baseline (supine, 0°) and after 4.5 h of HDT at −6°, −12° (with and without 1% CO2), and −18°. We found a decrease in total arterial blood flow from baseline during all angles of HDT. On the venous side, CSA increased with HDT, and outflow decreased during −12° HDT ( P = 0.039). Moreover, the addition of 1% CO2 to −12° HDT caused an increase in total arterial blood flow ( P = 0.016) and jugular venous outflow ( P < 0.001) compared with −12° HDT with ambient atmosphere. Overall, the results indicate decreased cerebral blood flow during HDT, which may have implications for microgravity-induced cerebral hemodynamic changes.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Gerrit Zöllner ◽  
Jan Ankar Monssen ◽  
Jarle Rørvik ◽  
Arvid Lundervold ◽  
Lothar R. Schad

2006 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 422-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Oelhafen ◽  
Juerg Schwitter ◽  
Sebastian Kozerke ◽  
Roger Luechinger ◽  
Peter Boesiger

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